ReviewHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2018
What is the evidence for the use of biologic or biosynthetic meshes in abdominal wall reconstruction?
Review in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
75 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- BIO-A versus Phasix biosynthetic mesh in minimally invasive hiatal hernia repair: systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of negative pressure wound therapy on surgical wound outcomes in colorectal cancer surgery patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Abdominal hernia mesh repair in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of mesh closure in preventing wound failure following emergency laparotomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Ventral hernia repair with synthetic mesh in a contaminated field: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2021Pooled it
- Prevention of incisional hernia at the site of stoma closure with different reinforcing mesh types: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2021Pooled it
- Italian guidelines for the surgical management of enteral stomas in adults.Techniques in coloproctology · 2019Guideline
- Prophylactic mesh placement to avoid incisional hernias after stoma reversal: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2019Pooled it
- Retrorectus mesh reinforcement of ileostomy site fascial closure: stoma closure and reinforcement (SCAR) trial phase I/II results.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022Trial
- The early outcomes of complex abdominal wall reconstruction with polyvinylidene (PVDF) mesh in the setting of active infection: a prospective series.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2022Trial
- Biologic vs Synthetic Mesh for Single-stage Repair of Contaminated Ventral Hernias: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA surgery · 2022Trial
- Synthetic versus Biologic Mesh for Complex Open Ventral Hernia Repair: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Surgical infections · 2021Trial
- Consenting for intraoperative use of animal- and human-derived products: a case of the blind leading the blind?Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2026Article
- Time Is Kidney: A Case Study and Literature Review of Bilateral Renal Compartment Syndrome After Blunt Trauma, a Rare Complication.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- A practical algorithm for the management of mesh infection in abdominal wall surgery: learnings after 20 years of experience.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026Article
- Selective use of reinforced tissue matrix in complex abdominal wall reconstruction: a multicenter consensus analysis.Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS · 2026Article
- From repair to reconstruction: a holistic perspective in abdominal wall hernia surgery.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
- Antimicrobial effect of biological surgical mesh added with vancomycin or silver nanoparticles for multidrug-resistant bacteria: experimental study in rats.Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes · 2026Article
- Laparoscopic endoscopic preaponeurotic repair (REPA) for rectus diastasis with concomitant ventral and umbilical hernias: a case report and literature review.Journal of surgical case reports · 2025Article
- Absorbable mesh is associated with a higher risk of recurrence and reoperation: a propensity score-matched comparison of mesh performance in clean and contaminated ventral hernia repairs.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025Article
15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionAlthough many surgeons have adopted the use of biologic and biosynthetic meshes in complex abdominal wall hernia repair, others have questioned the use of these products. Criticism is addressed in several review articles on the poor standard of studies reporting on the use of biologic meshes for different abdominal wall repairs. The aim of this consensus review is to conduct an evidence-based analysis of the efficacy of biologic and biosynthetic meshes in predefined clinical situations.
methodsA European working group, "BioMesh Study Group", composed of invited surgeons with a special interest in surgical meshes, formulated key questions, and forwarded them for processing in subgroups. In January 2016, a workshop was held in Berlin where the findings were presented, discussed, and voted on for consensus. Findings were set out in writing by the subgroups followed by consensus being reached. For the review, 114 studies and background analyses were used.
resultsThe cumulative data regarding biologic mesh under contaminated conditions do not support the claim that it is better than synthetic mesh. Biologic mesh use should be avoided when bridging is needed. In inguinal hernia repair biologic and biosynthetic meshes do not have a clear advantage over the synthetic meshes. For prevention of incisional or parastomal hernias, there is no evidence to support the use of biologic/biosynthetic meshes. In complex abdominal wall hernia repairs (incarcerated hernia, parastomal hernia, infected mesh, open abdomen, enterocutaneous fistula, and component separation technique), biologic and biosynthetic meshes do not provide a superior alternative to synthetic meshes.
conclusionThe routine use of biologic and biosynthetic meshes cannot be recommended.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.