Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29387637›Full record

ArticleMuscles, ligaments and tendons journal

Three-dimensional architecture of the ligamentum teres in the human hip joint.

Nobuhiro Kaku, Tatsuo Shimada, Tomonori Tabata, Hiroaki Tagomori, Tetsutaro Abe, Juan Juan Zhang, Hiroshi Tsumura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscles, ligaments and tendons journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The ligamentum teres and its role in hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement: a systematic review.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nobuhiro KakuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Tatsuo ShimadaOita College of Judo Therapy and Acupuncture-Moxibustion, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Tomonori TabataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Hiroaki TagomoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Tetsutaro AbeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Juan Juan ZhangDepartment of Matrix Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Hiroshi TsumuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu City, Oita, Japan.
Oita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the three-dimensional structure of the collagenous fibers of the ligamentum teres (LT) of the human hip and clarify the LT micro-anatomy at the attachment of the femoral head.

methodsFemoral heads and LT were collected during hip arthroplasty. Specimens were cut into 5-10-mm squares, prepared, developed, and observed under a light microscope. Next, specimens were prepared and examined under a scanning electron microscope (SEM).

resultsUnder optical microscope, LT adhered to the artificial cartilage at the attachment of the femoral head. Under SEM, LT comprised parallelly arranged collagenous fibers and the fine collagenous fibrils were twisted. While the central collagenous fibers of the LT at the attachment of the femoral head penetrated the articular cartilage tissue and reached the ring-shaped bone, fibers at the margin traversed and adhered to the cartilage surface.

conclusionArticular cartilage and subchondral bone are present at the LT attachment to the femoral head. Although collagenous fibers of the LT show parallel arrangement at the main trunk, they are dispersed at the cartilage surface and not all reach the thin subchondral bone of the femoral head. This could possibly weaken ligament strength at the attachment of the femoral head. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

collagenous fibersligamentum tereslight microscopescanning electron microscope

Identifiers

PMID29387637
PMCPMC5774917
OpenAlexW2794076063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.