Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29387573›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of phytomedicine

Saffron improved depression and reduced homocysteine level in patients with major depression: A Randomized, double-blind study.

Gholamali Jelodar, Zahra Javid, Ali Sahraian, Sina Jelodar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Adverse Events of Saffron (Health science reports · 2026
    Article
  5. Current pharmaceutical design · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Antianhedonic and Antidepressant Effects of AffronMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The effect of saffron (Avicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gholamali JelodarDepartment of Physiology, Shiraz University, Shiraz,Iran.
Zahra JavidDepartment of Physiology, Shiraz University, Shiraz,Iran.
Ali SahraianResearch Center for psychiatry and Behavior Science, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sina JelodarSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shiraz University · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA correlation between hyperhomocysteinemia, and depression has been reported. Saffron ( MATERIAL AND

methodsThis was a 4-week randomized and double-blind clinical trial which was conducted from March 2013 to February 2014. In this trial, 40 male and females (20-55 years old) diagnosed with severe depression were selected and following filing the Beck form, were randomly divided into two groups. Experimental group was treated with fluoxetine 20 mg/day and saffron 30 mg /day and the control group received placebo and fluoxetine 20 mg/day for four weeks. Before treatment and at the end of the study, fasting blood samples were collected. For females, blood samples were collected on the third day of their menstrual cycle.

resultsA significant reduction of homocysteine levels was observed in both sex in the experimental group compared to before treatment (p<0.04), while no such significant change was observed in the control group. A Beck questionnaire value showed lower level in both groups on the last day of treatment as compared to before treatment. There was no significant difference between the two groups in Beck value neither before nor after treatment.

conclusionSaffron has beneficial effects on depression and homocysteine level in patients with major depression.

Indexed as

Crocus SativusHomocysteineMajor DepressionSaffron

Identifiers

PMID29387573
PMCPMC5787996
OpenAlexW2765850776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.