Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29387562›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism reports2018

The impact of consanguinity on the frequency of inborn errors of metabolism.

Raja Majid Afzal, Allan Meldgaard Lund, Flemming Skovby

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Consanguinity as a Risk Factor for Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A Case of Consanguinity.Global pediatric health · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Treatable inherited metabolic epilepsies.Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Inborn errors of metabolism in the differential diagnosis of fatty liver disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Genetics and genomic medicine in Iran.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raja Majid AfzalCentre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics and Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Allan Meldgaard LundCentre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics and Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Flemming SkovbyCentre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics and Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders present in all ethnic groups. We investigated the frequency of consanguinity among parents of newborns with IEM diagnosed by neonatal screening. Data were obtained from 15 years of expanded newborn screening for selected IEM with autosomal recessive mode of inheritance, a national screening program of newborns covering the period from 2002 until April 2017. Among the 838,675 newborns from Denmark, the Faroe Islands and Greenland, a total of 196 newborns had an IEM of whom 155 from Denmark were included in this study. These results were crosschecked against medical records. Information on consanguinity was extracted from medical records and telephone contact with the families. Among ethnic Danes, two cases of consanguinity were identified in 93 families (2.15%). Among ethnic minorities there were 20 cases of consanguinity among 33 families (60.6%). Consequently, consanguinity was 28.2 times more frequent among descendants of other geographic place of origin than Denmark. The frequency of consanguinity was conspicuously high among children of Pakistani, Afghan, Turkish and Arab origin (71.4%). The overall frequency of IEM was 25.5 times higher among children of Pakistani, Turkish, Afghan and Arab origin compared to ethnic Danish children (5.35:10,000 v 0.21:10,000). The frequency of IEM was 30-fold and 50-fold higher among Pakistanis (6.5:10,000) and Afghans (10.6:10,000), respectively, compared to ethnic Danish children. The data indicate a strong association between consanguinity and IEM. These figures could be useful to health professionals providing antenatal, pediatric, and clinical genetic services.

Indexed as

ConsanguinityEthnic groupInherited metabolic diseaseNeonatal screening

Identifiers

PMID29387562
PMCPMC5772004
OpenAlexW2783460916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.