Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29386724›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2018

Osteoporosis among household women: A growing but neglected phenomenon.

R N Hiremath, A K Yadav, Sandhya Ghodke, Jyoti Yadav, Sumit Latwal, Atul Kotwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Development of epimedin A complex drugs for treating the osteoporosis.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2021
    Article
  3. Osteoporosis awareness and health beliefs among Lebanese women aged 40 years and above.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Article
  4. Qualitative ultrasonography for bone health: Are we there yet?Medical journal, Armed Forces India · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R N HiremathOfficer Commanding, 121 Field Health Organisation, C/o 56 APO, India.
A K YadavPhD Scholar, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Sandhya GhodkeAnaesthesist, Command Hospital (Northern Command), C/o 56 APO, India.
Jyoti YadavSenior Medical Officer, Jaipur Golden Hospital, Delhi 110085, India.
Sumit LatwalADH, HQ 12 Corps, C/o 56 APO, India.
Atul KotwalDy DGAFMS (Pensions), O/o DGAFMS, Ministry of Defence, 'M' Block, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is associated with variable morbidity and socio-economic burden and referred as a "silent epidemic" with increasing risk among Indian women. The present study was conducted to find prevalence of osteoporosis.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Ranchi city with household women as participants. Data was collected by means of pre-tested structured questionnaire in Hindi language and bone status was screened utilizing calcaneal quantitative ultrasound as a diagnostic tool to estimate bone mineral density from 223 participants and statistical analysis was performed with SPSS software.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 37.9 (5.63) and majority (52.5%) of them were vegetarian. The prevalence of osteoporosis was 8.5% (5.2-13%) while 45.7% (39-52.5%) had osteopenia. We found no significant association of osteoporosis and osteopenia with income, physical activity, and dietary patterns on univariate analysis. There was no statistical significant difference between mean age and BMI of participant among normal, osteoporosis, and osteopenia participant (

conclusionThis study shows that significant number of women had osteopenia/osteoporosis within 35-40 years age group. Intensive information, education, and communication activities with regard to osteoporosis causative factors and preventive measures targeted to household women may play an important role, if started at young age.

Indexed as

Bone marrow densityOsteopeniaOsteoporosisPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID29386724
PMCPMC5771777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.