Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29386707›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2017

Study of acute hypoxia markers in healthy subjects: Utility in post-crash investigation.

S R Santhosh, S Sampath, P Sannigrahi, A Gupta, D K Khukhar

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In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S R SanthoshAssociate Professor (Aviation Pathology and Toxicology), Institute of Aerospace Medicine, IAF, Bangalore, India.
S SampathAssistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Armed Force Medical College, Pune 411040, India.
P SannigrahiMedical Officer, Air Force Station, Kalaikunda, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India.
A GuptaAssistant Professor (Aviation Pathology and Toxicology), Institute of Aerospace Medicine, IAF, Bangalore, India.
D K KhukharAssistant Professor (High Altitude Physiology), Institute of Aerospace Medicine, IAF, Bangalore, India.
Indian Air Force · INArmed Forces Medical College · INCommand Hospital Air Force · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLactic acid is being routinely used as a marker of hypoxia in aircrash investigation. Since lactic acid estimation as a marker of hypoxia in postmortem samples for aircrash investigation is prone to many interfering factors, like the postmortem production and hemolysis. A study was carried out to evaluate other hypoxia markers other than lactic acid which could be later added as markers of hypoxia in postmortem investigations of aircraft accidents.

methods25 healthy males of age 20-40 yrs volunteered participants were subjected to an simulated altitude of 15,000 ft for 30 min and the mean plasma concentration of Hypoxia Inducing Factor 1α (HIF 1α), Erythropoietin (EPO), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and lactic acid (LA) were analyzed from their venous blood sample collected at 4 intervals viz. Ground level pre exposure, 15,000 ft at 15 min, 15,000 ft at 30 min and Ground level 3 h post exposure.

resultsStatistical analysis revealed significant increase in mean plasma concentration of lactic acid, HIF-1α and EPO on exposure for duration of 15 min and 30 min at an altitude of 15,000 ft.

conclusionOur study reveals that HIF-1α and EPO are sensitive to hypoxia exposure as compared to lactic acid and can be used in association with LA as hypoxia markers. However stability of these proteins in postmortem conditions needs to be studied and the potential for estimation of mRNA transcripts of HIF-1α and EPO, which would be stable in postmortem conditions, can be explored.

Indexed as

Aircrash investigationELISA and Hypobaric chamberHypoxia markers

Identifiers

PMID29386707
PMCPMC5771698
OpenAlexW2668087217

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.