Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29386584›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Protein corona of airborne nanoscale PM2.5 induces aberrant proliferation of human lung fibroblasts based on a 3D organotypic culture.

Yan Li, Pengcheng Wang, Chuanlin Hu, Kun Wang, Qing Chang, Lieju Liu, Zhenggang Han, Yang Shao, Ying Zhai, Zhengyu Zuo and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. CaCOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Yan LiKey Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil (Wuhan Polytechnic University), Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Pengcheng WangKey Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil (Wuhan Polytechnic University), Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Chuanlin HuState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China.
Kun WangDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Population Health, New York University, New York, 10016, USA.
Qing ChangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Lieju LiuSchool of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Zhenggang HanSchool of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Yang ShaoSchool of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Ying ZhaiSchool of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Zhengyu ZuoSchool of Biology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China.
Michael MakDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering & Applied Science, Yale University, New Haven, 06520, USA.
Zhiyong GongHubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Transformation of Agricultural Products (Wuhan Polytechnic University), College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China. gongzycn@163.com.
Yang WuHubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Transformation of Agricultural Products (Wuhan Polytechnic University), College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, P. R. China. wuyangwhpu@163.com.
Wuhan Polytechnic University · CNHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HKNew York University · USWuhan University of Technology · CNYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to PM2.5 has become one of the most important factors affecting public health in the world. Both clinical and research studies have suggested that PM2.5 inhalation is associated with impaired lung function. In this study, material characterization identified the existence of nanoscale particulate matter (NPM) in airborne PM2.5 samples. When coming into contact with protein-rich fluids, the NPM becomes covered by a protein layer that forms a "protein corona". Based on a 3D organotypic cell culture, the protein corona was shown to mitigate NPM cytotoxicity and further stimulate the proliferation of human lung fibroblasts (HLFs). ROS-activated alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) is considered to be one of the proliferation pathways. In this research, 3D cell cultures exhibited more tissue-like properties compared with the growth in 2D models. Animal models have been widely used in toxicological research. However, species differences make it impossible to directly translate discoveries from animals to humans. In this research, the 3D HLF model could partly simulate the biological responses of NPM-protein corona-induced aberrant HLF proliferation in the human lung. Our 3D cellular results provide auxiliary support for an animal model in research on PM2.5-induced impaired lung function, particularly in lung fibrosis.

Indexed as

Particle SizeActinsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedFibroblastsFluorescenceHumansLungMalondialdehydeNanoparticlesOxidative StressParticulate MatterProtein CoronaReactive Oxygen SpeciesTissue Culture TechniquesACTA2 protein, humanActinsMalondialdehydeParticulate MatterProtein CoronaReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID29386584
PMCPMC5792617
OpenAlexW2806784756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.