Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29386095›Full record

ReviewEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2018

The association between acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) and Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) - what is the evidence for causation?

Amalie Dyda, Sacha Stelzer-Braid, Dillon Adam, Abrar A Chughtai, C Raina MacIntyre

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Prevalence and epidemiology of enterovirus species in a pediatric oncology patient population.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Multiple merger coalescent inference of effective population size.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amalie DydaSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
Sacha Stelzer-BraidSchool of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
Dillon AdamSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
Abrar A ChughtaiSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
C Raina MacIntyreSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
UNSW Sydney · AUArizona State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundEnterovirus D68 (EV-D68) has historically been a sporadic disease, causing occasional small outbreaks of generally mild infection. In recent years, there has been evidence of an increase in EV-D68 infections globally. Large outbreaks of EV-D68, with thousands of cases, occurred in the United States, Canada and Europe in 2014. The outbreaks were associated temporally and geographically with an increase in clusters of acute flaccid myelitis (AFM).

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksCentral Nervous System Viral DiseasesEnterovirus D, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsHumansMyelitisNeuromuscular Diseasesacute flaccid myelitisacute flaccid paralysisAFMBradford Hill CriteriaEnterovirus D68EV-D68

Identifiers

PMID29386095
PMCPMC5792700
OpenAlexW2782605091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.