Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29386048›Full record

Trial reportCritical care (London, England)2018

Variation of poorly ventilated lung units (silent spaces) measured by electrical impedance tomography to dynamically assess recruitment.

Savino Spadaro, Tommaso Mauri, Stephan H Böhm, Gaetano Scaramuzzo, Cecilia Turrini, Andreas D Waldmann, Riccardo Ragazzi, Antonio Pesenti, Carlo Alberto Volta

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02907840 (Prediction of Response to Recruitment Maneuvers in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02907840 nacompletednot on this map

Prediction of Response to Recruitment Maneuvers in Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversità degli Studi di FerraraRan2016 to 2017Enrolled14ConditionsAcute Respiratory FailureArmsSwisstom BB2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Impact of Manual Sustained Inflation vs Stepwise PEEP on Pulmonary and Cerebral Outcomes in Carotid Endarterectomy Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Trial
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  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Simultaneous Acquisition of EIT and ECG Signals on Active EIT Electrodes.IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Savino SpadaroDepartment of Morphology Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, 8, Aldo Moro, 44124, Ferrara, Italy. savinospadaro@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5027-5318
Tommaso MauriDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico) Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Stephan H BöhmEgalen GmbH, Lauenburg, Germany.
Gaetano ScaramuzzoDepartment of Morphology Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, 8, Aldo Moro, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Cecilia TurriniDepartment of Morphology Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, 8, Aldo Moro, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Andreas D WaldmannSwisstom AG, Landquart, Switzerland.
Riccardo RagazziDepartment of Morphology Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, 8, Aldo Moro, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
Antonio PesentiDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico) Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Carlo Alberto VoltaDepartment of Morphology Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Ferrara, 8, Aldo Moro, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
University of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Milan · ITOffenburg University of Applied Sciences · DESwisstom (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessing alveolar recruitment at different positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) levels is a major clinical and research interest because protective ventilation implies opening the lung without inducing overdistention. The pressure-volume (P-V) curve is a validated method of assessing recruitment but reflects global characteristics, and changes at the regional level may remain undetected. The aim of the present study was to compare, in intubated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), lung recruitment measured by P-V curve analysis, with dynamic changes in poorly ventilated units of the dorsal lung (dependent silent spaces [DSSs]) assessed by electrical impedance tomography (EIT). We hypothesized that DSSs might represent a dynamic bedside measure of recruitment.

methodsWe carried out a prospective interventional study of 14 patients with AHRF and ARDS admitted to the intensive care unit undergoing mechanical ventilation. Each patient underwent an incremental/decremental PEEP trial that included five consecutive phases: PEEP 5 and 10 cmH

resultsPEEP changes induced alveolar recruitment as assessed by the P-V curve method and changes in the amount of DSS (p < 0.001). Recruited volume measured by the P-V curves significantly correlated with the change in DSS (r

conclusionsThe variation of DSSs dynamically measured by EIT correlates well with lung recruitment measured using the P-V curve technique. EIT might provide useful information to titrate personalized PEEP.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02907840 . Registered on 20 September 2016.

Indexed as

Electric ImpedanceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicPositive-Pressure RespirationProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress SyndromeRespiratory InsufficiencyRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaTomography, X-Ray ComputedAcute respiratory distress syndromeAcute respiratory failureElectrical impedance tomographyPersonalized medicinePositive end-expiratory pressurePressure-volume curve

Identifiers

PMID29386048
PMCPMC5793388
OpenAlexW2785899288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.