Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29385543›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular research2018

Smooth muscle cell fate and plasticity in atherosclerosis.

Sima Allahverdian, Chiraz Chaabane, Kamel Boukais, Gordon A Francis, Marie-Luce Bochaton-Piallat

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 285 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
285citing papers in PubMed
17.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

285 citing papers in PubMed, 493 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Olfactomedin-2 at the Crossroads of Smooth Muscle Cell Plasticity.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Olfactomedin 2 Promotes Atherosclerosis by Eliciting Smooth Muscle Foam Cell Formation.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  7. HMGB1 as a danger signal in vascular remodeling.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The role of Smoothelin-B in abdominal aortic aneurysm formation.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

225 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sima AllahverdianDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, Providence Health Care Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Room 166 Burrard Building, St Paul's Hospital, 1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Chiraz ChaabaneDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Rue Michel Servet-1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
Kamel BoukaisDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, Providence Health Care Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Room 166 Burrard Building, St Paul's Hospital, 1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Gordon A FrancisDepartment of Medicine, Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, Providence Health Care Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Room 166 Burrard Building, St Paul's Hospital, 1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Marie-Luce Bochaton-PiallatDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Rue Michel Servet-1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Geneva · CHProvidence Health Care Research Institute · CA

Funding

CIHR 148883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current knowledge suggests that intimal smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in native atherosclerotic plaque derive mainly from the medial arterial layer. During this process, SMCs undergo complex structural and functional changes giving rise to a broad spectrum of phenotypes. Classically, intimal SMCs are described as dedifferentiated/synthetic SMCs, a phenotype characterized by reduced expression of contractile proteins. Intimal SMCs are considered to have a beneficial role by contributing to the fibrous cap and thereby stabilizing atherosclerotic plaque. However, intimal SMCs can lose their properties to such an extent that they become hard to identify, contribute significantly to the foam cell population, and acquire inflammatory-like cell features. This review highlights mechanisms of SMC plasticity in different stages of native atherosclerotic plaque formation, their potential for monoclonal or oligoclonal expansion, as well as recent findings demonstrating the underestimated deleterious role of SMCs in this disease.

Indexed as

Cell DedifferentiationCell LineageCell PlasticityPlaque, AtheroscleroticAnimalsArteriesAtherosclerosisEpigenesis, GeneticFibrosisFoam CellsHumansMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePhenotypeSignal TransductionTranscription, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID29385543
PMCPMC5852505
OpenAlexW2791004319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.