Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29385536›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Pumilio directs deadenylation-associated translational repression of the cyclin-dependent kinase 1 activator RGC-32.

Michèle Brocard, Sarika Khasnis, C David Wood, Claire Shannon-Lowe, Michelle J West

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. RGC-32 and diseases: the first 20 years.Immunologic research · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michèle BrocardSchool of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
Sarika KhasnisSchool of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
C David WoodSchool of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
Claire Shannon-LoweInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Michelle J WestSchool of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
University of Sussex · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K01952X/1Medical Research Council MR/N023781/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Response gene to complement-32 (RGC-32) activates cyclin-dependent kinase 1, regulates the cell cycle and is deregulated in many human tumours. We previously showed that RGC-32 expression is upregulated by the cancer-associated Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in latently infected B cells through the relief of translational repression. We now show that EBV infection of naïve primary B cells also induces RGC-32 protein translation. In EBV-immortalised cell lines, we found that RGC-32 depletion resulted in cell death, indicating a key role in B cell survival. Studying RGC-32 translational control in EBV-infected cells, we found that the RGC-32 3'untranslated region (3'UTR) mediates translational repression. Repression was dependent on a single Pumilio binding element (PBE) adjacent to the polyadenylation signal. Mutation of this PBE did not affect mRNA cleavage, but resulted in increased polyA tail length. Consistent with Pumilio-dependent recruitment of deadenylases, we found that depletion of Pumilio in EBV-infected cells increased RGC-32 protein expression and polyA tail length. The extent of Pumilio binding to the endogenous RGC-32 mRNA in EBV-infected cell lines also correlated with RGC-32 protein expression. Our data demonstrate the importance of RGC-32 for the survival of EBV-immortalised B cells and identify Pumilio as a key regulator of RGC-32 translation.

Indexed as

Protein Biosynthesis3' Untranslated RegionsB-LymphocytesBurkitt LymphomaCDC2 Protein KinaseCell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMuscle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPoly AProtein BindingRNA 3' Polyadenylation Signals3' Untranslated RegionsCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsMuscle ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPoly Apumilio protein, humanRGCC protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID29385536
PMCPMC5909466
OpenAlexW2791253173

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.