Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29385534›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

The C-terminal region of translesion synthesis DNA polymerase η is partially unstructured and has high conformational flexibility.

Kyle T Powers, Adrian H Elcock, M Todd Washington

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyle T PowersDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242-1109, USA.
Adrian H ElcockDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242-1109, USA.
M Todd WashingtonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242-1109, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Mechanisms of Damaged DNA Replication in EukaryotesR01GM081433 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WASHINGTON, M. TODD · 2008 to 2021
$4.2M
Molecular Simulations of Folding & Association in Physiological EnvironmentsR01GM087290 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ELCOCK, ADRIAN HAMILTON · 2009 to 2017
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081433NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic DNA polymerase η catalyzes translesion synthesis of thymine dimers and 8-oxoguanines. It is comprised of a polymerase domain and a C-terminal region, both of which are required for its biological function. The C-terminal region mediates interactions with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and other translesion synthesis proteins such as Rev1. This region contains a ubiquitin-binding/zinc-binding (UBZ) motif and a PCNA-interacting protein (PIP) motif. Currently little structural information is available for this region of polymerase η. Using a combination of approaches-including genetic complementation assays, X-ray crystallography, Langevin dynamics simulations, and small-angle X-ray scattering-we show that the C-terminal region is partially unstructured and has high conformational flexibility. This implies that the C-terminal region acts as a flexible tether linking the polymerase domain to PCNA thereby increasing its local concentration. Such tethering would facilitate the sampling of translesion synthesis polymerases to ensure that the most appropriate one is selected to bypass the lesion.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein ConformationScattering, Small AngleX-Ray DiffractionY-Family DNA PolymerasesDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseRad30 proteinY-Family DNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID29385534
PMCPMC5829636
OpenAlexW2791114083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.