Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29383126›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Hypoxia-mediated translational activation of ITGB3 in breast cancer cells enhances TGF-β signaling and malignant features

Marta Sesé, Pedro Fuentes, Anna Esteve-Codina, Eva Béjar, Kimberley McGrail, George Thomas, Trond Aasen, Santiago Ramón Y Cajal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta Sesé *Translational Molecular Pathology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Pedro Fuentes *Translational Molecular Pathology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna Esteve-CodinaCNAG-CRG, Centre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva BéjarTranslational Molecular Pathology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Kimberley McGrailBiomedical Research in Melanoma-Animal Models and Cancer Laboratory, Oncology Program, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, VHIR-Vall d'Hebron Hospital, Barcelona-UAB, Barcelona, Spain.
George ThomasDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical School, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Trond AasenTranslational Molecular Pathology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Santiago Ramón Y CajalTranslational Molecular Pathology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESPompeu Fabra University · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy in women and there is an urgent need for new therapeutic drugs targeting aggressive and metastatic subtypes, such as hormone-refractory triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Control of protein synthesis is vital to cell growth and tumour progression and permits increased resistance to therapy and cellular stress. Hypoxic cancer cells attain invasive and metastatic properties and chemotherapy resistance, but the regulation and role of protein synthesis in this setting is poorly understood. We performed a polysomal RNA-Seq screen in non-malignant breast epithelial (MCF10A) and TNBC (MDA-MB-231) cells exposed to normoxic or hypoxic conditions and/or treated with an mTOR pathway inhibitor. Analysis of both the transcriptome and the translatome identified mRNA transcripts translationally activated or repressed by hypoxia in an mTOR-dependent or -independent manner. Integrin beta 3 (ITGB3) was translationally activated in hypoxia and its knockdown increased apoptosis and reduced survival and migration, particularly under hypoxic conditions. Moreover, ITGB3 was required for sustained TGF-β pathway activation and for the induction of Snail and associated epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers. ITGB3 downregulation significantly reduced lung metastasis and improved overall survival in mice. Collectively, these data suggest that ITGB3 is translationally activated in hypoxia and regulates malignant features, including epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cell migration, through the TGF-β pathway, revealing a novel angle for the treatment of therapy-resistant hypoxic tumours.

Indexed as

breast cancerhypoxiaintegrin beta 3migrationpolysomes

Identifiers

PMID29383126
PMCPMC5777738
OpenAlexW2773944633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.