Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29382882›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Convergent and Divergent Migratory Patterns of Human Neutrophils inside Microfluidic Mazes.

Leo Boneschansker, Julianne Jorgensen, Felix Ellett, David M Briscoe, Daniel Irimia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neutrophil dysfunction in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Microfluidic devices for neutrophil chemotaxis studies.Journal of translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leo BoneschanskerBioMEMS Resource Center, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, USA.
Julianne JorgensenBioMEMS Resource Center, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, USA.
Felix EllettBioMEMS Resource Center, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, USA.
David M BriscoeTransplant Research Program and The Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel IrimiaBioMEMS Resource Center, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, USA. dirimia@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-2082

Funding

Bio-MicroElectroMechanical Systems Resource CenterP41EB002503 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TONER, MEHMET · 2004 to 2018
$17.4M
TRAINING IN TRANSPLANTATION BIOLOGYT32AI007529 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MADSEN, JOREN C · 1998 to 2024
$6.4M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGYT32DK007726 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI BRISCOE, DAVID M. · 1994 to 2023
$5.9M
Neutrophil Decision Making in Confined Environments in Health and DiseaseR01GM092804 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI IRIMIA, DANIEL · 2010 to 2022
$4.3M
Microfluidic Assessment of Clinical Outcomes in Preterm NewbornsR01HD089939 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI IRIMIA, DANIEL, MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007529NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002503NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD089939NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007726NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM092804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are key cellular components of the innate immune response and characteristically migrate from the blood towards and throughout tissues. Their migratory process is complex, guided by multiple chemoattractants released from injured tissues and microbes. How neutrophils integrate the various signals in the tissue microenvironment and mount effective responses is not fully understood. Here, we employed microfluidic mazes that replicate features of interstitial spaces and chemoattractant gradients within tissues to analyze the migration patterns of human neutrophils. We find that neutrophils respond to LTB4 and fMLF gradients with highly directional migration patterns and converge towards the source of chemoattractant. We named this directed migration pattern convergent. Moreover, neutrophils respond to gradients of C5a and IL-8 with a low-directionality migration pattern and disperse within mazes. We named this alternative migration pattern divergent. Inhibitors of MAP kinase and PI-3 kinase signaling pathways do not alter either convergent or divergent migration patterns, but reduce the number of responding neutrophils. Overlapping gradients of chemoattractants conserve the convergent and divergent migration patterns corresponding to each chemoattractant and have additive effects on the number of neutrophils migrating. These results suggest that convergent and divergent neutrophil migration-patterns are the result of simultaneous activation of multiple signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AdolescentCell MovementChemotactic FactorsComplement C5aHumansImmunity, InnateInterleukin-8Microfluidic Analytical TechniquesMicrofluidicsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionChemotactic FactorsComplement C5aInterleukin-8Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalaninePhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29382882
PMCPMC5789854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.