Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29382830›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Transcriptomic alterations during ageing reflect the shift from cancer to degenerative diseases in the elderly.

Peer Aramillo Irizar, Sascha Schäuble, Daniela Esser, Marco Groth, Christiane Frahm, Steffen Priebe, Mario Baumgart, Nils Hartmann, Shiva Marthandan, Uwe Menzel and 18 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Peer Aramillo IrizarResearch Group Medical Systems Biology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, D-24105, Kiel, Germany.
Sascha SchäubleJena University Language and Information Engineering Lab, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, D-07743, Jena, Germany.
Daniela EsserResearch Group Medical Systems Biology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, D-24105, Kiel, Germany.
Marco GrothGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-8990
Christiane FrahmGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Steffen PriebeGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Mario BaumgartGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Nils HartmannGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Shiva MarthandanGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Uwe MenzelGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Jule MüllerHans Berger Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, D-07747, Jena, Germany.
Silvio SchmidtGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Volker AstIntegrated Research and Treatment Center, Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, D-07747, Jena, Germany.
Amke CaliebeInstitute for Medical Informatics and Statistics, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, D-24105, Kiel, Germany.
Rainer KönigIntegrated Research and Treatment Center, Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, D-07747, Jena, Germany.
Michael KrawczakInstitute for Medical Informatics and Statistics, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, D-24105, Kiel, Germany.
Michael RistowGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-2453
Stefan SchusterGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Alessandro CellerinoGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Stephan DiekmannGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Christoph EnglertGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Peter HemmerichGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Jürgen SühnelGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Reinhard GuthkeGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Otto W WitteGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Matthias PlatzerGerontoSys JenAge Consortium, D-07745, Jena, Germany.
Eytan RuppinDepartment of Computer Science and Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Christoph KaletaResearch Group Medical Systems Biology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, D-24105, Kiel, Germany. c.kaleta@iem.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8004-9514
Leibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI) · DEJena University Hospital · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DELeibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. - Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI) · DEFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DEETH Zurich · CHScuola Normale Superiore · ITUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease epidemiology during ageing shows a transition from cancer to degenerative chronic disorders as dominant contributors to mortality in the old. Nevertheless, it has remained unclear to what extent molecular signatures of ageing reflect this phenomenon. Here we report on the identification of a conserved transcriptomic signature of ageing based on gene expression data from four vertebrate species across four tissues. We find that ageing-associated transcriptomic changes follow trajectories similar to the transcriptional alterations observed in degenerative ageing diseases but are in opposite direction to the transcriptomic alterations observed in cancer. We confirm the existence of a similar antagonism on the genomic level, where a majority of shared risk alleles which increase the risk of cancer decrease the risk of chronic degenerative disorders and vice versa. These results reveal a fundamental trade-off between cancer and degenerative ageing diseases that sheds light on the pronounced shift in their epidemiology during ageing.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAnimalsBrainCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseDiabetes MellitusFundulidaeGene OntologyGenome, Human

Identifiers

PMID29382830
PMCPMC5790807
OpenAlexW2792605105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.