Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29382757›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

RGMb protects against acute kidney injury by inhibiting tubular cell necroptosis via an MLKL-dependent mechanism.

Wenjing Liu, Binbin Chen, Yang Wang, Chenling Meng, Huihui Huang, Xiao-Ru Huang, Jinzhong Qin, Shrikant R Mulay, Hans-Joachim Anders, Andong Qiu and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain-Like Protein (MLKL): From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. RGMb drives macrophage infiltration to aggravate kidney disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Activation of the YAP/KLF5 transcriptional cascade in renal tubular cells aggravates kidney injury.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenjing LiuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Binbin ChenSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yang WangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chenling MengSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Huihui HuangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xiao-Ru HuangDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jinzhong QinMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Model Animal Research Center, Nanjing Biomedical Research Institute, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210014, China.
Shrikant R MulayMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Klinikum der Universität, München, Munich 80336, Germany.
Hans-Joachim AndersMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Klinikum der Universität, München, Munich 80336, Germany.
Andong QiuSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Baoxue YangState Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Gordon J FreemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215.
Hua Jenny LuDivision of Nephrology, Program in Membrane Biology, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Herbert Y LinDivision of Nephrology, Program in Membrane Biology, Center for Systems Biology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Zhi-Hua ZhengDepartment of Nephrology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Hui-Yao LanDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yu HuangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yin XiaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; xia.yin@cuhk.edu.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNHarvard University · USLMU Klinikum · DENanjing University · CNPeking University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNTongji University · CNYunnan University · CN

Funding

Treating the P13-Kinase/AKTP50CA101942 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Wanling Xie · 2003 to 2026
$53.4M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tubular cell necrosis is a key histological feature of acute kidney injury (AKI). Necroptosis is a type of programed necrosis, which is executed by mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL) upon its binding to the plasma membrane. Emerging evidence indicates that necroptosis plays a critical role in the development of AKI. However, it is unclear whether renal tubular cells undergo necroptosis in vivo and how the necroptotic pathway is regulated during AKI. Repulsive guidance molecule (RGM)-b is a member of the RGM family. Our previous study demonstrated that RGMb is highly expressed in kidney tubular epithelial cells, but its biological role in the kidney has not been well characterized. In the present study, we found that RGMb reduced membrane-associated MLKL levels and inhibited necroptosis in cultured cells. During ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) or oxalate nephropathy, MLKL was induced to express on the apical membrane of proximal tubular (PT) cells. Specific knockout of Rgmb in tubular cells (Rgmb cKO) increased MLKL expression at the apical membrane of PT cells and induced more tubular cell death and more severe renal dysfunction compared with wild-type mice. Treatment with the necroptosis inhibitor Necrostatin-1 or GSK'963 reduced MLKL expression on the apical membrane of PT cells and ameliorated renal function impairment after IRI in both wild-type and Rgmb cKO mice. Taken together, our results suggest that proximal tubular cell necroptosis plays an important role in AKI, and that RGMb protects against AKI by inhibiting MLKL membrane association and necroptosis in proximal tubular cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisNecrosisAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalGPI-Linked ProteinsKidney TubulesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsProtective AgentsProtein KinasesReperfusion InjuryCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalGPI-Linked ProteinsMLKL protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsProtective AgentsProtein KinasesRgmb protein, mouseacute kidney injuryMLKLnecroptosisproximal tubular cellsRGMb

Identifiers

PMID29382757
PMCPMC5816182
OpenAlexW2790619575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.