Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29382369›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2018

HER2 is not a cancer subtype but rather a pan-cancer event and is highly enriched in AR-driven breast tumors.

Anneleen Daemen, Gerard Manning

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Durable remission in a patient withGynecologic oncology reports · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anneleen DaemenBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc, 1 DNA Way, MS444a, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. daemen.anneleen@gene.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6287-7105
Gerard ManningBioinformatics & Computational Biology, Genentech, Inc, 1 DNA Way, MS444a, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. manning.gerard@gene.com.
Genesys (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately one in five breast cancers are driven by amplification and overexpression of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) receptor kinase, and HER2-enriched (HER2E) is one of four major transcriptional subtypes of breast cancer. We set out to understand the genomics of HER2 amplification independent of subtype, and the underlying drivers and biology of HER2E tumors.

methodsWe investigated published genomic data from 3155 breast tumors and 5391 non-breast tumors.

resultsHER2 amplification is a distinct driver event seen in all breast cancer subtypes, rather than a subtype marker, with major characteristics restricted to amplification and overexpression of HER2 and neighboring genes. The HER2E subtype has a distinctive transcriptional landscape independent of HER2A that reflects androgen receptor signaling as replacement for estrogen receptor (ER)-driven tumorigenesis. HER2 amplification is also an event in 1.8% of non-breast tumors.

conclusionsThese discoveries reveal therapeutic opportunities for combining anti-HER2 therapy with anti-androgen agents in breast cancer, and highlight the potential for broader therapeutic use of HER2 inhibitors.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansReceptors, AndrogenReceptors, EstrogenBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, AndrogenReceptors, EstrogenAmplificationBreast cancerCancerERBB2Genomic characterizationHER2-targeted treatmentMolecular apocrinePAM50

Identifiers

PMID29382369
PMCPMC5791377
OpenAlexW2792445620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.