Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29380075›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2019

Effect of escitalopram and carbidopa on bone markers in Wistar rats: a preliminary experimental study.

Ravisha Wadhwa, Manoj Kumar, Yam Nath Paudel, Ramsha Iqbal, Priyanka Kothari, Ritu Trivedi, Divya Vohora

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Connecting the dots: sex, depression, and musculoskeletal health.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ravisha WadhwaDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Manoj KumarPharmaceutical Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Yam Nath PaudelDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Ramsha IqbalPharmaceutical Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Priyanka KothariEndocrinology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, 226031, India.
Ritu TrivediEndocrinology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, 226031, India.
Divya VohoraDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India. dvohra@jamiahamdard.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1852-9191
Jamia Hamdard · INCentral Drug Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In view of the opposite effects of gut and brain serotonin in bone, the key role of Wnt β/catenin pathway in osteoblastic proliferation and the controversial bony effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors antidepressants, the present study investigated the effects of escitalopram alone and in combination with carbidopa (to block gut-derived serotonin) on markers of bone turnover and Wnt signaling and micro-CT in male Wistar rats. Escitalopram (2.0 mg/kg, p.o.) and carbidopa (10 mg/kg, p.o.) were administered daily for 40 days following which indicators of reduced (dickkopf-1, sclerostin), and increased (alkaline phosphatase) bone formation and bone resorption markers (receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b) were determined. Our results indicated that escitalopram adversely affected bone as indicated by reduced bone formation and enhanced bone resorption. Further, the effects of escitalopram on bone formation were possibly mediated through gut serotonin while the mechanisms responsible for effects on resorption seem unrelated to gut serotonin. The promising effects of carbidopa on bone formation, as observed in our study, open up exciting possibilities for this drug requiring further investigations.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBiomarkersBone and BonesBone DensityBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCarbidopaCitalopramGenetic MarkersLumbar VertebraeMaleRANK LigandRats, WistarX-Ray MicrotomographyAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCarbidopaCitalopramGenetic MarkersRANK LigandSost protein, ratAlkaline phosphataseCarbidopaEscitalopramRANKLSclerostin

Identifiers

PMID29380075
OpenAlexW2787579290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.