Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29379279›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2018

Sex-related differences in effect-site concentration of remifentanil for preventing anesthetic emergence cough in elderly patients.

Sook Young Lee, Yun Yong Jeong, Byung Ho Lee, Ji Eun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Estimation of EDDrug design, development and therapy · 2025
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  6. ECDrug design, development and therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sook Young LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Yun Yong JeongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Byung Ho LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Ji Eun KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Ajou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCough on anesthetic emergence should be prevented considering its dangerous complications. Target-controlled infusion (TCI) of remifentanil can reduce emergence cough effectively, and sex-related differences in effect-site concentration (Ce) of remifentanil have been evaluated in young patients. In this study, we determined the Ce of remifentanil for preventing emergence cough following extubation in male and female elderly patients and evaluated the sex-related difference. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty-three male and 22 female elderly patients aged between 60 and 75 years were enrolled. Anesthesia was maintained with sevoflurane and remifentanil TCI. The Ce of remifentanil for preventing emergence cough was determined for each sex using isotonic regression method with a bootstrapping approach, following Dixon's up-and-down method.

resultsThe Ce of remifentanil for preventing emergence cough in 50% (EC

conclusionThe remifentanil requirement for preventing emergence cough was lower in female than in male elderly patients, indicative of sex-related differences in Ce of remifentanil. Sex should be considered when using remifentanil TCI for preventing emergence cough in elderly patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAirway ExtubationAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthesia, GeneralAnestheticsCoughDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPiperidinesRemifentanilYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidAnestheticsPiperidinesRemifentanileffect-site concentrationelderly patientsemergence coughremifentanilsex difference

Identifiers

PMID29379279
PMCPMC5759845
OpenAlexW2782052963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.