Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29378653›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2018

Poly herbal formulation with anti-elastase and anti-oxidant properties for skin anti-aging.

Induja Kalyana Sundaram, Deepika Deeptirekha Sarangi, Vignesh Sundararajan, Shinomol George, Sahabudeen Sheik Mohideen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. ACS omega · 2022
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  13. Therapeutic Potential of Green Seaweed:Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
    Article
  14. The efficacy of antiaging cream withJournal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Induja Kalyana SundaramDepartment of Biotechnology, Dayanandasagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, 560078, Karnataka, India.
Deepika Deeptirekha SarangiDepartment of Biotechnology, Dayanandasagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, 560078, Karnataka, India.
Vignesh SundararajanDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.
Shinomol GeorgeDepartment of Biotechnology, Dayanandasagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, 560078, Karnataka, India.
Sahabudeen Sheik MohideenDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India. sahabudeen.s@ktr.srmuniv.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9921-8039
SRM Institute of Science and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin forms an important part of human innate immune system. Wrinkles, thinning and roughening of skin are some of the symptoms that affect the skin as it ages. Reactive oxygen species induced oxidative stress plays a major role in skin aging by modulating the elastase enzyme level in the skin. Extrinsic factors that affect skin aging such as UV radiation can also cause malignant melanoma. Here we selected four medicinal plant materials, namely, leaves of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, unripe and ripe Aegle marmelos fruit pulp and the terminal meristem of Musa paradisiaca flower and investigated their anti-aging properties and cytotoxicity in vitro individually as well as in a poly herbal formulation containing the four plant extracts in different ratios.

methodsThe phytochemical contents of the plant extracts were investigated for radical scavenging activity and total reducing power. Based upon its anti-oxidant properties, a poly herbal formulation containing leaves of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, unripe and ripe fruit pulp of Aegle marmelos, and the terminal meristem of Musa paradisiaca flower in the ratio 6:2:1:1 (Poly Herbal Formulation 1) and 1:1:1:1 (Poly Herbal Formulation 2), respectively were formulated.

resultIt has been observed that the Poly Herbal Formulation 1 was more potent than Poly Herbal Formulation 2 due to better anti-oxidant and anti-elastase activities in NIH3T3 fibroblast cells. In addition Poly Herbal formulation 1 also had better anti-cancer activity in human malignant melanoma cells.

conclusionBased on these results these beneficial plant extracts were identified for its potential application as an anti-aging agent in skin creams as well as an anti-proliferation compound against cancer cells.

Indexed as

AegleAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMiceNIH 3T3 CellsNitric OxideOleaceaeOxidative StressPancreatic ElastasePlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsNitric OxidePancreatic ElastasePlant ExtractsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-elastase activityAnti-elastase assayAnti-oxidant activityNitric oxide scavenging assayOxidative stressPoly herbal formulationsReactive oxygen speciesSkin anti-aging

Identifiers

PMID29378653
PMCPMC5789588
OpenAlexW2789420007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.