Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29378633›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2018

Commensal microbiota modulate gene expression in the skin.

Jacquelyn S Meisel, Georgia Sfyroera, Casey Bartow-McKenney, Ciara Gimblet, Julia Bugayev, Joseph Horwinski, Brian Kim, Jonathan R Brestoff, Amanda S Tyldsley, Qi Zheng and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
21.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Langerhans cells: Central players in the pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Early skin colonization byFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  18. CommensalFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacquelyn S MeiselDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Georgia SfyroeraDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Casey Bartow-McKenneyDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Ciara GimbletDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Julia BugayevDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Joseph HorwinskiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Brian KimDepartment of Dermatology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Jonathan R BrestoffDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Amanda S TyldsleyDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Qi ZhengDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Brendan P HodkinsonDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
David ArtisJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Elizabeth A GriceDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 421 Curie Blvd, 1015 BRB II/III, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. egrice@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USWashington University in St. Louis · USCornell University · US

Funding

Regulation of protective immunity following enteric viral infectionU01AI095608 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID, SONNENBERG, GREGORY F · 2011 to 2025
$11.0M
Training Program in Computational GenomicsT32HG000046 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JUNHYONG KIM, Mingyao Li · 1999 to 2026
$9.5M
Penn Dermatology Research Training ProgramT32AR007465 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice, David Joel Margolis · 1986 to 2026
$9.0M
Study Design and Data AnalysisP30AR069589 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice · 2016 to 2026
$8.6M
Innate immunity and inflammation following helminth infectionR01AI074878 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2008 to 2019
$4.2M
Decoding the microbial burden in diabetic foot ulcersR01NR015639 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRICE, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2015 to 2023
$4.1M
Immuno-regulation of GI nematode infectionR01AI061570 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2004 to 2013
$4.1M
Regulation and function of innate lymphoid cells in the gutR01AI095466 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2011 to 2022
$3.7M
Understanding molecular mechanisms underlying the formation of the blue nevus andP30AR057217 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COTSARELIS, GEORGE · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
Regulation and function of innate lymphoid cells during influenza virus infectionR01AI102942 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Cytokine regulation of anti-helminth immunityR01AI097333 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Skin microbiome interactions with complementR01AR066663 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRICE, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000046NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061570NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074878NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095466NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097333NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102942NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083480NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI087990NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095608NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR065577NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057217NIAMS NIH HHS P30-AR057217NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069589NIAMS NIH HHS R00 AR060873NIAMS NIH HHS R00-AR060873NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066663NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR066663NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007465NIH HHS AI061570NIH HHS AI074878NIH HHS AI083480NIH HHS AI087990NIH HHS AI095466NIH HHS AI095608NIH HHS AI097333NIH HHS AI102942NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015639NINR NIH HHS R01-NR015639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe skin harbors complex communities of resident microorganisms, yet little is known of their physiological roles and the molecular mechanisms that mediate cutaneous host-microbe interactions. Here, we profiled skin transcriptomes of mice reared in the presence and absence of microbiota to elucidate the range of pathways and functions modulated in the skin by the microbiota.

resultsA total of 2820 genes were differentially regulated in response to microbial colonization and were enriched in gene ontology (GO) terms related to the host-immune response and epidermal differentiation. Innate immune response genes and genes involved in cytokine activity were generally upregulated in response to microbiota and included genes encoding toll-like receptors, antimicrobial peptides, the complement cascade, and genes involved in IL-1 family cytokine signaling and homing of T cells. Our results also reveal a role for the microbiota in modulating epidermal differentiation and development, with differential expression of genes in the epidermal differentiation complex (EDC). Genes with correlated co-expression patterns were enriched in binding sites for the transcription factors Klf4, AP-1, and SP-1, all implicated as regulators of epidermal differentiation. Finally, we identified transcriptional signatures of microbial regulation common to both the skin and the gastrointestinal tract.

conclusionsWith this foundational approach, we establish a critical resource for understanding the genome-wide implications of microbially mediated gene expression in the skin and emphasize prospective ways in which the microbiome contributes to skin health and disease.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksAnimalsCell DifferentiationGastrointestinal TractGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateKruppel-Like Factor 4MiceMicrobiotaOrgan SpecificitySequence Analysis, RNASkinKruppel-Like Factor 4Cutaneous transcriptomeGerm-free miceHost-microbe interactionsRNA sequencingSkin microbiome

Identifiers

PMID29378633
PMCPMC5789709
OpenAlexW2787580274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.