Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29378521›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2018

Detection and genotyping of Helicobacter pylori in saliva versus stool samples from asymptomatic individuals in Northeastern Thailand reveals intra-host tissue-specific H. pylori subtypes.

Phattharaphon Wongphutorn, Chariya Chomvarin, Banchob Sripa, Wises Namwat, Kiatichai Faksri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Site-stratified global oralJournal of oral microbiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Application value and performance of stool antigen detection in the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A rapid and accurate method forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Helicobacter pylori in oral cavity: current knowledge.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Diagnostic Methods for Helicobacter pylori.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Association between the presence and genotype ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Analysis of Genetic Relatedness between Gastric and OralInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Rapid and Sensitive Assay ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Intracellular Presence ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. AsymptomaticNutrients · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Phattharaphon WongphutornDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Chariya ChomvarinDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. chariya@kku.ac.th.
Banchob SripaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Wises NamwatDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Kiatichai FaksriDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. kiatichai@kku.ac.th.ORCID 0000-0001-5022-4182
Khon Kaen University · TH

Funding

Khon Kaen University NAThailand Research Fund MRG 5980002Thailand Research Fund RTA 5680006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwo-thirds of the world's population is thought to be infected by Helicobacter pylori. Although most people infected with H. pylori are asymptomatic, this pathogen is associated with several gastric pathologies including cancer. The risk factors for colonization are still unclear and the genetic diversity within individual hosts has never been clearly investigated.

resultThis study determined the prevalence of, and explored risk factors for, H. pylori infection directly from paired saliva (n = 110) and stool (n = 110) samples from asymptomatic persons in Northeast Thailand. Samples were subjected to indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA), 16S rRNA-based real-time PCR and vacA-based semi-nested PCR. Partial vacA gene sequences of H. pylori were compared between saliva and stool samples. The overall prevalence of H. pylori infection in our asymptomatic study population was 64%. Age, gender, occupation and frequency of brushing teeth were not found to be associated with H. pylori colonization. The vacA gene was successfully sequenced from both saliva and stool samples of 12 individuals. For seven of these individuals, saliva and stool sequences fell into different clusters on a phylogenetic tree, indicating intra-host genetic variation of H. pylori.

conclusionThis study reports a high prevalence of H. pylori infection in asymptomatic persons in this region of Thailand and demonstrates that genotypes (vacA gene sequences) of H. pylori may differ between the oral cavity and intestinal tract.

Indexed as

GenotypeAdolescentAdultBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialFecesFemaleGenetic VariationHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansIntestinesMaleMiddle AgedMouthPhylogenyBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVacA protein, Helicobacter pyloriGenetic diversityGenotypingHelicobacter pyloriSalivaStoolvacA

Identifiers

PMID29378521
PMCPMC5789744
OpenAlexW2796014030

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.