Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29378470›Full record

ArticleRejuvenation research2018

Prunella vulgaris L. Exerts a Protective Effect Against Extrinsic Aging Through NF-κB, MAPKs, AP-1, and TGF-β/Smad Signaling Pathways in UVB-Aged Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts.

Mengyang Zhang, Eunson Hwang, Pei Lin, Wei Gao, Hien T T Ngo, Tae-Hoo Yi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rejuvenation research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Anti-Photoaging Effects of a Standardized Hot Water Extract ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ameliorative Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Skin Aging: Insights into the Role of Fatty Acids.Current pharmaceutical design · 2025
    Review
  10. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Inhibitory effects of bioactive compounds on UVB-induced photodamage in human keratinocytes: modulation of MMP1 and Wnt signaling pathways.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Natural Modulators of Key Signaling Pathways in Skin Inflammageing.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. The Effects of Flavonol and Flavone Glucuronides fromAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Emerging therapeutic role ofChinese herbal medicines · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengyang ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University , Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Eunson HwangCollege of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University , Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Pei LinCollege of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University , Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Wei GaoCollege of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University , Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Hien T T NgoCollege of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University , Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Hoo YiCollege of Life Sciences, Kyung Hee University , Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prunella vulgaris L., a well-known traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. In the present study, the underlying molecular mechanisms of the protective effect of P. vulgaris extract (PVE) were investigated in UVB-irradiated normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs). The mRNA expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), procollagen type I, and cytokines, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), was determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The expression of anti-photoaging-related signaling molecules in the NF-κB, MAPK/AP-1, and TGF/Smad pathways was assessed by western blot. We observed that PVE blocked the upregulated production of radical oxygen species induced in UVB-irradiated NHDFs in a dose-dependent manner. Treatment with PVE also significantly ameliorated the mRNA levels of MMPs, procollagen type I, TNF-α, and IL-6. In addition, the phosphorylation level of c-Jun and c-Fos was decreased through the attenuated expression levels of p-ERK and p-JNK after treatment with PVE. Furthermore, cells treated with PVE showed inhibited Smad 7 and increased Smad 2/3 expression in the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hence, synthesis of procollagen type I, a precursor of collagen I, was promoted. These findings indicate that treatment with PVE has a potential protective effect against UVB-induced photoaging and photoinflammation.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysAntioxidantsCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceCollagen Type IDermisFibroblastsHumansInterleukin-6Matrix MetalloproteinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BPhosphorylationPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsPrunellaAntioxidantsCollagen Type IInterleukin-6Matrix MetalloproteinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsRNA, MessengerSmad ProteinsTranscription Factor AP-1Transforming Growth Factor betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAP-1collagen IMAPKNF-κBP. vulgaris L.TGF-β/Smad

Identifiers

PMID29378470
PMCPMC6103252
OpenAlexW2802924775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.