Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29377928›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) on implant-associated osteitis in a femur fracture model in mice.

Carina Büren, Tim Lögters, Lisa Oezel, Golnessa Rommelfanger, Armin Olaf Scholz, Joachim Windolf, Ceylan Daniela Windolf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Impact of Bacterial Infections on Osteogenesis: Evidence From In Vivo Studies.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carina BürenDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2188-3861
Tim LögtersDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Lisa OezelDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Golnessa RommelfangerDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Armin Olaf ScholzDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Joachim WindolfDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Ceylan Daniela WindolfDepartment for Trauma- and Hand Surgery, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf Moorenstraße 5, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) is applied very successfully in treatment of various diseases such as chronic wounds. It has been already suggested as adjunctive treatment option for osteitis by immune- and fracture modulating effects. This study evaluates the importance of HBO in an early implant-associated localized osteitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus (SA) compared to the standard therapy. In a standardized murine model the left femur of 120 BALB/c mice were osteotomized and fixed by a titanium locking plate. Osteitis has been induced with a defined amount of SA into the fracture gap. Debridément and lavages were progressed on day 7, 14, 28 and 56 to determine the local bacterial growth and the immune reaction. Hyperbaric oxygen (2 ATA, 90%) was applied for 90 minutes on day 7 to 21 for those mice allocated to HBO therapy. To evaluate the effect of HBO therapy the following groups were analyzed: Two sham-groups (12 mice / group) with and without HBO therapy, two osteotomy groups (24 mice / group) with plate osteosynthesis of the femur with and without HBO therapy, and two osteotomy SA infection groups (24 mice / group) with and without HBO therapy. Fracture healing was also quantified on day 7, 14, 28 and 56 by a.p. x-ray and bone healing markers from blood samples. Progression of infection was assessed by estimation of colony-forming units (CFU) and immune response was analyzed by determination of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN), Interleukin (IL) - 6, and the circulating free DNA (cfDNA) in lavage samples. Osteitis induced significantly higher IL-6, cfDNA- and PMN-levels in the lavage samples (on day 7 and 14, each p < 0.05). HBO-therapy did not have a significant influence on the CFU and immune response compared to the standard therapy (each p > 0.05). At the same time HBO-therapy was associated with a delayed bone healing assessed by x-ray radiography and a higher rate of non-union until day 28. In conclusion, osteitis led to significantly higher bacterial count and infection parameters. HBO-therapy neither had a beneficial influence on local infection nor on immune response or fracture healing compared to the standard therapy in an osteitis mouse model.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalHyperbaric OxygenationProstheses and ImplantsAnimalsFemaleFemoral FracturesMiceMice, Inbred BALB COsteitis

Identifiers

PMID29377928
PMCPMC5788341
OpenAlexW2792877763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.