Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29377201›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2018

Cardiometabolic risk in obese children.

Stephanie T Chung, Anthony U Onuzuruike, Sheela N Magge

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
18.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Surgery for the treatment of obesity in children and adolescents.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie T ChungSection on Ethnicity and Health, National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Anthony U OnuzuruikeSection on Ethnicity and Health, National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Sheela N MaggeDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children's National Health System, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USChildren's National · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity in childhood remains a significant and prevalent public health concern. Excess adiposity in youth is a marker of increased cardiometabolic risk (CMR) in adolescents and adults. Several longitudinal studies confirm the strong association of pediatric obesity with the persistence of adult obesity and the future development of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and increased risk of death. The economic and social impact of childhood obesity is further exacerbated by the early onset of the chronic disease burden in young adults during their peak productivity years. Furthermore, rising prevalence rates of severe obesity in youth from disadvantaged and/or minority backgrounds have prompted the creation of additional classification schemes for severe obesity to improve CMR stratification. Current guidelines focus on primary obesity prevention efforts, as well as screening for clustering of multiple CMR factors to target interventions. This review summarizes the scope of the pediatric obesity epidemic, the new severe obesity classification scheme, and examines the association of excess adiposity with cardiovascular and metabolic risk. We will also discuss potential questions for future investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesChildChronic DiseaseComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietDisease ProgressionFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInsulin ResistanceLife StyleMass Screeningcardiovascular diseaseinsulin resistanceobesitypediatrictype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29377201
PMCPMC5931397
OpenAlexW2794115123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.