Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29376092›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2018

Neuronal activity and outcomes from thalamic surgery for spinocerebellar ataxia.

Takao Hashimoto, Abirami Muralidharan, Kunihiro Yoshida, Tetsuya Goto, Takehiro Yako, Kenneth B Baker, Jerrold L Vitek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Tremor in Spinocerebellar Ataxia: A Scoping Review.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Ataxia.Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2019
    Review
  7. The Cerebellar Thalamus.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The Comprehensive Management of Cerebellar Ataxia in Adults.Current treatment options in neurology · 2019
    Review
  10. SCA2 presenting as a focal dystonia.Journal of clinical movement disorders · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Takao HashimotoDepartment of Neurology Aizawa Hospital Matsumoto Japan.
Abirami MuralidharanNeuromodulation Research Center Department of Neurology University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota.
Kunihiro YoshidaDepartment of Brain Disease Research Shinshu University School of Medicine Matsumoto Japan.
Tetsuya GotoDepartment of Neurosurgery Shinshu University School of Medicine Matsumoto Japan.
Takehiro YakoDepartment of Neurosurgery Aizawa Hospital Matsumoto Japan.
Kenneth B BakerDepartment of Neuroscience Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio.
Jerrold L VitekNeuromodulation Research Center Department of Neurology University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota.
Aizawa Hospital · JPShinshu University · JPUniversity of Minnesota · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: We investigated the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) or lesions of the ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) of the thalamus for spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) and examined the pathophysiological role of neuronal activity of the Vim underlying ataxia. Methods: Five patients with SCA with cortical atrophy (ages 60-69 years; 2 sporadic and three familial SCA) and five patients with essential tremor (ET) (ages 57-71 years) were treated with Vim surgery. Intraoperatively, we recorded neuronal activity from single neurons in the Vim thalamus while patients were at rest and compared the physiological properties of those neurons between patients with SCA and those with ET. Results: Postsurgery mean scores for the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Scale were improved from 78 to 44 in SCA patients and from 54 to 21 in ET patients. Stronger stimulation was necessary to optimize outcomes in SCA as compared to ET patients. We analyzed 68 Vim neurons in SCA and 60 Vim neurons in ET. Mean discharge rates, burst characteristics, and oscillatory activity were similar for both patient groups, however, we observed that the ratio of cells responding to passive manipulation was significantly smaller ( Interpretation: Thalamic surgery led to a significant improvement in tremor in SCA patients. One potential mechanism underlying ataxia in SCA may be disruption of cerebellar sensory feedback, which modulates motor commands in the cerebello-thalamo-cortical network.

Identifiers

PMID29376092
PMCPMC5771317
OpenAlexW2775667607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.