Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29375930›Full record

ArticleProceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine2017

Auditing the Assignments of Top-Level Semantic Types in the UMLS Semantic Network to UMLS Concepts.

Zhe He, Yehoshua Perl, Gai Elhanan, Yan Chen, James Geller, Jiang Bian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A review of auditing techniques for the Unified Medical Language System.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhe HeSchool of Information, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, zhe.he@cci.fsu.edu.
Yehoshua PerlDepartment of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Tehnology, Newark, NJ, perl@njit.edu.
Gai ElhananDepartment of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Tehnology, Newark, NJ, gelhanan@gmail.com.
Yan ChenDepartment of Computer Information Systems, BMCC, CUNY, New York, NJ, ychen@bmcc.cuny.edu.
James GellerDepartment of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Tehnology, Newark, NJ, james.geller@njit.edu.
Jiang BianDepartment of Health Outcomes and Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, bianjiang@ufl.edu.

Funding

A family-based framework of quality assurance for biomedical ontologiesR01CA190779 · NCI · NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PERL, YEHOSHUA · 2015 to 2017
$1.8M
Partitioning to Support Auditing and Extending the UMLSR01LM008445 · NLM · NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PERL, YEHOSHUA · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190779NLM NIH HHS R01 LM008445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) is an important terminological system. By the policy of its curators, each concept of the UMLS should be assigned the most specific Semantic Types (STs) in the UMLS Semantic Network (SN). Hence, the Semantic Types of most UMLS concepts are assigned at or near the bottom (leaves) of the UMLS Semantic Network. While most ST assignments are correct, some errors do occur. Therefore, Quality Assurance efforts of UMLS curators for ST assignments should concentrate on automatically detected sets of UMLS concepts with higher error rates than random sets. In this paper, we investigate the assignments of top-level semantic types in the UMLS semantic network to concepts, identify potential erroneous assignments, define four categories of errors, and thus provide assistance to curators of the UMLS to avoid these assignments errors. Human experts analyzed samples of concepts assigned 10 of the top-level semantic types and categorized the erroneous ST assignments into these four logical categories. Two thirds of the concepts assigned these 10 top-level semantic types are erroneous. Our results demonstrate that reviewing top-level semantic type assignments to concepts provides an effective way for UMLS quality assurance, comparing to reviewing a random selection of semantic type assignments.

Indexed as

Controlled VocabularyQuality AssuranceSemantic NetworkSemantic Type

Identifiers

PMID29375930
PMCPMC5786167

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.