Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29374769›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2018

Fournier's Gangrene: Clinical Presentation of 13 Cases.

Bolesław Kuzaka, Marta M Wróblewska, Tomasz Borkowski, Dariusz Kawecki, Piotr Kuzaka, Grażyna Młynarczyk, Piotr Radziszewski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A new scoring system for the prediction of mortality in Fournier's gangrene: The Eğin score.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Treatment of Actinomyces europaeus and Clostridium innocuum necrotizing fasciitis: Case report and literature review.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Practical Review of the Current Management of Fournier's Gangrene.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Fournier's gangrene mimicking an acute epididymitis.SAGE open medical case reports · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bolesław KuzakaDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marta M WróblewskaDepartment of Dental Microbiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz BorkowskiDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Dariusz KaweckiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr KuzakaIndividual Medical Practice, Warsaw, Poland.
Grażyna MłynarczykDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr RadziszewskiDepartment of General, Oncological and Functional Urology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a fulminant form of infective, polymicrobial, necrotizing fasciitis of the perineal, genital, and perianal regions. It commonly affects men, but women and children may also develop this type of tissue necrosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS This study is a retrospective analysis of the management of 13 cases of Fournier's gangrene, diagnosed from among about 45 000 patients (men, women, and children) treated in the Department of General, Oncological, and Functional Urology (Medical University of Warsaw) from 1995 to 2013. All patients with Fournier's gangrene underwent adequate surgical debridement of the necrotic tissues. Additional procedures (suprapubic cystostomy and orchiectomy) were necessary in 10 out of 13 (77.0%) patients. Seven out of 13 (53.8%) patients required subsequent reconstructive surgery of the scrotum. RESULTS All 13 patients were males, with a median age of 59.6 years (range: 42-68 years). The average hospital stay was 31.9 days (range: 16-46 days). None of our patients died due to Fournier's gangrene. Bacteriological cultures of samples from the wounds showed polymicrobial flora, including the following genera of aerobes and anaerobes: Escherichia, Proteus, Klebsiella, Moraxella, Gemella, Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Bacteroides, Pseudoflavonifractor, Parabacteroides, Porphyromonas, Prevotella, Peptoniphilus, Peptostreptococcus, Actinomyces, Collinsella, and Lactobacillus. CONCLUSIONS Favorable outcome of FG treatment with low morbidity and no mortality can be achieved with rapid diagnosis, urgent surgical debridement of all necrotic tissues, and broad-spectrum empirical antimicrobial therapy, usually with combined antibiotics, against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Prevention of uroseptic shock by treating localized infection is compulsory.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBacteria, AnaerobicFournier GangreneHumansMaleMiddle AgedScrotumTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID29374769
PMCPMC5798415
OpenAlexW2789866745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.