Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29374222›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Measuring dynamic social contacts in a rehabilitation hospital: effect of wards, patient and staff characteristics.

Audrey Duval, Thomas Obadia, Lucie Martinet, Pierre-Yves Boëlle, Eric Fleury, Didier Guillemot, Lulla Opatowski, Laura Temime, I-Bird study group

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. A Conceptual Discussion About the Basic Reproduction Number of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Healthcare Settings.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Audrey DuvalBiostatistics, Biomathematics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Infectious Diseases (B2PHI), Inserm, UVSQ, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France.
Thomas ObadiaInstitut Pasteur - Bioinformatics and Biostatistics Hub - C3BI, USR 3756 IP CNRS, Paris, France.
Lucie MartinetENS de Lyon, DANTE/INRIA, LIP UMR CNRS 5668 Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Pierre-Yves BoëlleSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5367-8232
Eric FleuryENS de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Laboratoire de l'Informatique du Parallélisme (UMR CNRS 5668- ENS de Lyon-UCB Lyon 1), IXXI Rhône Alpes Complex Systems Institute, Lyon, France.
Didier GuillemotINSERM 1181 Biostatistics, Biomathematics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Infectious Diseases (B2PHI), Institut Pasteur, B2PHI, Paris, France.
Lulla OpatowskiBiostatistics, Biomathematics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Infectious Diseases (B2PHI), Inserm, UVSQ, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France. lulla.opatowski@pasteur.fr.
Laura TemimeLaboratoire MESuRS, Conservatoire national des Arts et Métiers, Paris, France.
I-Bird study group
Inserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FRConservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FRInGen (France) · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding transmission routes of hospital-acquired infections (HAI) is key to improve their control. In this context, describing and analyzing dynamic inter-individual contact patterns in hospitals is essential. In this study, we used wearable sensors to detect Close Proximity Interactions (CPIs) among patients and hospital staff in a 200-bed long-term care facility over 4 months. First, the dynamic CPI data was described in terms of contact frequency and duration per individual status or activity and per ward. Second, we investigated the individual factors associated with high contact frequency or duration using generalized linear mixed-effect models to account for inter-ward heterogeneity. Hospital porters and physicians had the highest daily number of distinct contacts, making them more likely to disseminate HAI among individuals. Conversely, contact duration was highest between patients, with potential implications in terms of HAI acquisition risk. Contact patterns differed among hospital wards, reflecting varying care patterns depending on reason for hospitalization, with more frequent contacts in neurologic wards and fewer, longer contacts in geriatric wards. This study is the first to report proximity-sensing data informing on inter-individual contacts in long-term care settings. Our results should help better understand HAI spread, parameterize future mathematical models, and propose efficient control strategies.

Indexed as

Disease Transmission, InfectiousHealth FacilitiesInterpersonal RelationsCross InfectionHospitalsHumansLong-Term Care

Identifiers

PMID29374222
PMCPMC5786108
OpenAlexW2786410925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.