Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29374006›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2018

Web-Based Training Program Using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Enhance Cognitive Flexibility and Alleviate Psychological Distress Among Schoolteachers: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Satoru Oishi, Takeya Takizawa, Naoki Kamata, Shingo Miyaji, Katsutoshi Tanaka, Hitoshi Miyaoka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoru Oishi *Department of Psychiatry, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6577-0864
Takeya TakizawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-3313
Naoki KamataDepartment of Psychiatry, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4417-0074
Shingo MiyajiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-9882
Katsutoshi TanakaDepartment of Occupational Mental Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-9232
Hitoshi MiyaokaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9276-5929
Kitasato University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchoolteachers are known to be faced with various stresses in their work. A simple, less onerous, and effective intervention technique that can enhance the stress management skills, particularly, cognitive flexibility, of schoolteachers is needed.

objectiveThis study aimed to determine whether stress management training using a Web-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program is effective for enhancing the cognitive flexibility of schoolteachers and alleviating their subjective distress.

methodsThis study was conducted in a random controlled design covering public elementary schoolteachers. Teachers allocated to the intervention group received 120 min of group education and completed homework using a Web-based CBT program that lasted for 3 months. The items of outcome evaluation were cognitive flexibility and subjective distress, and the efficacy of intervention was evaluated at 3 months after intervention.

resultsA total of 240 participants were randomly allocated to the intervention group (120 individuals) and the control group (120 individuals). On the basis of the principle of intention to treat, the intervention group and the control group were compared regarding the amount of change from before intervention to after intervention, using a general linear model. Scores of cognitive flexibility and subjective distress were significantly more improved in the intervention group than in the control group.

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that simple stress management training using a Web-based CBT program in elementary schoolteachers enhances cognitive flexibility and alleviates subjective distress.

Indexed as

cognitive therapyeducationrandomized controlled trialschool teachers

Identifiers

PMID29374006
PMCPMC5807627
OpenAlexW2784566461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.