Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29373059›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2018

Dynamic Varus and the Development of Iliotibial Band Syndrome.

Christopher D Stickley, Melanie M Presuto, Kara N Radzak, Christina M Bourbeau, Ronald K Hetzler

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Effects of Thigh and Leg Rotation on Sagittal Knee Angle During Static Assessment.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher D StickleyBiomechanics & Gait Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Science, University of Hawai'i-Manoa, Honolulu.
Melanie M PresutoBiomechanics & Gait Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Science, University of Hawai'i-Manoa, Honolulu.
Kara N RadzakBiomechanics & Gait Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Science, University of Hawai'i-Manoa, Honolulu.
Christina M BourbeauBiomechanics & Gait Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Science, University of Hawai'i-Manoa, Honolulu.
Ronald K HetzlerBiomechanics & Gait Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Science, University of Hawai'i-Manoa, Honolulu.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAlthough the risk of osteoarthritis development after acute knee injury has been widely studied, the long-term consequences of knee overuse injury are not well understood.

objectiveTo identify the relationship between gait-related risk factors associated with osteoarthritis and the development of iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS) in members of a single University Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit.

designProspective cohort study.

settingBiomechanics laboratory. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsSixty-eight cadets undergoing standardized physical fitness training. INTERVENTION(S): Three-dimensional lower extremity kinematics (240 Hz) and kinetics (960 Hz) were collected for 3 bilateral trials during shod running at 4.0 m/s ± 10%. Injury tracking was conducted for 7 months of training. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Biomechanical variables, including varus thrust and knee-adduction moment, were compared between the injured and control groups.

resultsTwenty-six cadets with no history of overuse injury served as the control group, whereas 6 cadets (7 limbs) who developed ITBS that required them to modify their training program or seek medical care (or both) served as the injured group. Maximum varus velocity was higher ( P = .006) and occurred sooner during stance ( P = .04) in the injured group than in the control group, indicating greater varus thrust. Maximum knee-varus angle and maximum knee-adduction moment were higher ( P = .02 and P = .002, respectively) and vertical stiffness was lower ( P = .03) in the injured group.

conclusionsMeasures of dynamic varus stability appeared to be altered in individuals who developed ITBS. Biomechanical knee variables previously identified as increasing the risk for knee osteoarthritis were also associated with the development of ITBS in healthy adults.

Indexed as

Cumulative Trauma DisordersIliotibial Band SyndromeKnee InjuriesOsteoarthritis, KneeRunningAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansKnee JointMaleProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairesknee overuse injuryneuromuscular controlosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID29373059
PMCPMC5842903
OpenAlexW2784880105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.