Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29372454›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

Avoidant Coping Mediates the Relationship Between Self-Efficacy for HIV Disclosure and Depression Symptoms Among Men Who Have Sex with Men Newly Diagnosed with HIV.

Emily M Cherenack, Kathleen J Sikkema, Melissa H Watt, Nathan B Hansen, Patrick A Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Women of Reproductive Age Living with HIV in Argentina: Unique Challenges for Reengagement in Care.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
    Trial
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  9. Cybervictimization and Depression among Adolescents: Coping Strategies as Mediators.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M CherenackDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, 417 Chapel Drive, Box 90086, Durham, NC, 27708-0086, USA. emily.cherenack@duke.edu.
Kathleen J SikkemaDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, 417 Chapel Drive, Box 90086, Durham, NC, 27708-0086, USA.
Melissa H WattDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Nathan B HansenDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Patrick A WilsonDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Duke Institute for Health Innovation · USColumbia University · USDuke University · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGIA Doris TOMARAS · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Brief Care-based HIV Prevention for Newly Diagnosed MenR01MH078731 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SIKKEMA, KATHLEEN J · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (US) P30-AI064518National Institutes of Health R01-MH078731NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV diagnosis presents a critical opportunity to reduce secondary transmission, improve engagement in care, and enhance overall well-being. To develop relevant interventions, research is needed on the psychosocial experiences of newly diagnosed individuals. This study examined avoidant coping, self-efficacy for HIV disclosure decisions, and depression among 92 newly diagnosed men who have sex with men who reported recent sexual risk behavior. It was hypothesized that avoidant coping would mediate the relationship between self-efficacy and depression. Cross-sectional surveys were collected from participants 3 months after HIV diagnosis. To test for mediation, multiple linear regressions were conducted while controlling for HIV disclosure to sexual partners. Self-efficacy for HIV disclosure decisions showed a negative linear relationship to depression symptoms, and 99% of this relationship was mediated by avoidant coping. The index of mediation of self-efficacy on depression indicated a small-to-medium effect. Higher self-efficacy was related to less avoidant coping, and less avoidant coping was related to decreased depression symptoms, all else held constant. These findings highlight the role of avoidant coping in explaining the relationship between self-efficacy for HIV disclosure decisions and depression.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalTruth DisclosureAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDefense MechanismsDepressionHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSelf EfficacySexual PartnersSocial StigmaCopingDepressionHIVMSMSelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID29372454
PMCPMC6060017
OpenAlexW2785877297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.