Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29372447›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2018

Lactobacillus rhamnosus intake can prevent the development of Candidiasis.

Mariella Vieira Pereira Leão, Talita Angelina Aureliano Tavares, Célia Regina Gonçalves E Silva, Silvana Soleo Ferreira Dos Santos, Juliana Campos Junqueira, Luciane Dias de Oliveira, Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. In Vivo Efficacy ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Anticandidal Activities byFrontiers in oral health · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Cross-Domain and Viral Interactions in the Microbiome.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2019
    Review
  16. Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariella Vieira Pereira LeãoBioscience Basic Institute, University of Taubaté, Av. Tiradentes, 500 Bom Conselho, Taubaté, SP, 12030-180, Brazil. mariellaleao@yahoo.com.br.
Talita Angelina Aureliano TavaresDepartment of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Institute of Science and Technology, Univ. Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Av. Eng. Francisco José Longo, 777 Jardim Sao Dimas, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Célia Regina Gonçalves E SilvaBioscience Basic Institute, University of Taubaté, Av. Tiradentes, 500 Bom Conselho, Taubaté, SP, 12030-180, Brazil.
Silvana Soleo Ferreira Dos SantosBioscience Basic Institute, University of Taubaté, Av. Tiradentes, 500 Bom Conselho, Taubaté, SP, 12030-180, Brazil.
Juliana Campos JunqueiraDepartment of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Institute of Science and Technology, Univ. Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Av. Eng. Francisco José Longo, 777 Jardim Sao Dimas, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Luciane Dias de OliveiraDepartment of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Institute of Science and Technology, Univ. Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Av. Eng. Francisco José Longo, 777 Jardim Sao Dimas, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Antonio Olavo Cardoso JorgeDepartment of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Institute of Science and Technology, Univ. Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Av. Eng. Francisco José Longo, 777 Jardim Sao Dimas, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BRUniversidade de Taubaté · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the influence of Lactobacillus rhamnosus intake on the development of candidiasis and cytokines release. MATERIAL AND

methodsCandida suspensions were inoculated into the oral cavity of experimentally immunosuppressed mice for candidiasis induction. The animals were divided into experimental groups: candidiasis with no probiotic intake (F), candidiasis with probiotic intake during Candida inoculation (FP), and candidiasis with probiotic intake 14 days before inoculation with Candida (FPP); and control groups: (C), (CP), and (CPP) without inducing candidiasis with probiotic intake in the same manner as groups F, FP, and FPP, respectively. After these periods, samples were collected from the oral cavity for yeast counts and, after euthanasia, the tongues of the animals were removed for histological analysis. Sera samples were also collected for analysis of IL-1 beta, TNF-alpha, INF-gamma, IL-12, IL-4, and IL-10.

resultsFP group showed lower Candida counts in the oral cavity, and the presence of Candida was almost not detected in FPP group. In tissues, the counts of fungi were significantly lower in FPP group, followed by FP. Groups that consumed probiotics also had lower histological and inflammatory infiltrates compared to F. Cytokines analysis demonstrated low concentrations of TNF-α, IL-12, IL-4, and IL-10 in all the groups, and no statistical difference between them. The production of IL-6 could be better detected, and the experimental groups that consumed the probiotic showed significant lower levels of this cytokine.

conclusionsThe results suggest that L. rhamnosus intake, especially preventively, may avoid or decrease the development of candidiasis in immunosuppressed mice. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This work adds scientific evidences that probiotics intake can avoid the development of candidiasis.

Indexed as

Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosusAnimalsBiomarkersCandidiasis, OralCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalImmunocompromised HostMaleMiceProbioticsBiomarkersCytokinesCandidaCytokineLactobacillus rhamnosusProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID29372447
OpenAlexW2785172300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.