Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29372410›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2018

Assessing serum albumin concentration, lymphocyte count and prognostic nutritional index might improve prognostication in patients with myelofibrosis.

Marko Lucijanic, Ivo Veletic, Dario Rahelic, Vlatko Pejsa, David Cicic, Marko Skelin, Ana Livun, Katarina Marija Tupek, Tajana Stoos-Veic, Tomo Lucijanic and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marko LucijanicHematology Department, University Hospital Dubrava, Av. Gojka Suska 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia. markolucijanic@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1372-2040
Ivo VeleticDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Dario RahelicEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Department, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Vlatko PejsaHematology Department, University Hospital Dubrava, Av. Gojka Suska 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
David CicicHematology Department, University Hospital Dubrava, Av. Gojka Suska 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Marko SkelinPharmacy Department, General Hospital Sibenik, Sibenik, Croatia.
Ana LivunDivison of Molecular Diagnosis and Genetics, Clinical Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Katarina Marija TupekDivison of Molecular Diagnosis and Genetics, Clinical Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Tajana Stoos-VeicDepartment of Clinical Cytology and Cytometry, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Tomo LucijanicEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Department, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ana MaglicicHealth Care Center Vojnic, Vojnic, Croatia.
Rajko KusecHematology Department, University Hospital Dubrava, Av. Gojka Suska 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
University Hospital Dubrava · HRUniversity of Zagreb · HRŠibenik University of Applied Sciences · HRThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary and secondary myelofibrosis (PMF and SMF) are malignant diseases of hematopoietic stem cell characterized by the neoplastic myeloproliferation and a strong inflammatory milieu. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) integrates information on albumin and absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and reflects the inflammatory, nutritional and immune status of a patient. The clinical and prognostic significance of albumin, ALC and PNI in patients with myelofibrosis has not been previously investigated.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed a cohort of 83 myelofibrosis patients treated in our institution from 2006 to 2017. Albumin, ALC and PNI were assessed in addition to other disease specific markers.

resultsThe PMF and SMF patients had significantly lower ALC and PNI but similar albumin compared to controls. Lower albumin was significantly associated with older age and parameters reflecting more aggressive disease biology (e.g. anemia, lower platelet levels, higher lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), circulatory blasts, transfusion dependency, blast phase disease), inflammation (higher C reactive protein (CRP), constitutional symptoms) and higher degree of bone marrow fibrosis. Lower ALC was significantly associated with lower white blood cells (WBC) and lower circulatory blasts. Low PNI was associated with lower albumin, lower ALC, anemia, lower WBCs, lower serum iron and lower transferrin saturation. There was no difference in albumin, ALC and PNI regarding the driver mutations. In multivariate analysis adjusted for age and gender, low albumin (hazard ratio [HR] = 4.61, P = 0.001), low ALC (HR = 3.54, P = 0.004) and Dynamic International Prognostic Scoring System (DIPSS) (HR = 2.45, P = 0.001) were able to predict inferior survival independently of each other. Accordingly, low PNI (HR = 4.32, P < 0.001) predicted poor survival independently of DIPSS (HR = 3.31, P < 0.001).

conclusionAssessing albumin, ALC and PNI might improve prognostication in patients with myelofibrosis and could assist in recognition of patients under increased risk of death.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte CountNutrition AssessmentPrimary MyelofibrosisAgedFemaleHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSerum AlbuminSerum AlbuminNutritionPhiladelphia chromosome negative myeloproliferative neoplasmPrimary myelofibrosisSecondary myelofibrosisSurvival

Identifiers

PMID29372410
PMCPMC11136504
OpenAlexW2784756661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.