Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29372087›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2017

Diabetes-Related Knowledge and Preventative Practices Among Government Employees with Diabetes in Kuwait.

Ahmad J Abdulsalam, Abdullah E Al-Daihani, Kostantinos Francis

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmad J AbdulsalamResidency Programme, Kuwaiti Board of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Andalous, Kuwait.
Abdullah E Al-DaihaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mubarak Al Kabeer Hospital, Jabriya, Kuwait.
Kostantinos FrancisAlmanara Child Psychiatry Unit, Kuwait Center for Mental Health, Sabah Health Region, Kuwait.
Kuwait Institute for Medical Specialization · KWMubarak Al Kabeer Hospital · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDiabetes mellitus (DM)-related knowledge and preventative practices are vital for the successful management of this condition. In Kuwait, few studies have been conducted to evaluate the knowledge and preventative practices of DM patients. This study aimed to assess DM-related knowledge and preventative practices among government employees with DM in Kuwait and to examine associations between DM knowledge, preventative practices and other variables.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in June 2015 and involved 345 employees with DM from 15 government ministries in Kuwait. A self-administered Arabic-language questionnaire was designed to assess DM-related knowledge and preventative practices based on the Diabetes Knowledge Test and the recommendations of the American Diabetes Association, respectively.

resultsA total of 312 ministry employees agreed to participate in the study (response rate: 90.4%). The mean age was 45.6 ± 10.6 years. A total of 63.4% were male and 64.1% were Kuwaiti. The median DM knowledge score was 9 out of 14 and the median preventative practice score was 5 out of 14. High knowledge scores were significantly associated with education (β = 1.510;

conclusionGovernment employees in Kuwait were found to have average DM knowledge and poor preventative practices. It is therefore imperative that policy-makers develop educational and health-promoting campaigns to target government employees with DM in Kuwait.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleGovernment EmployeesHumansKuwaitMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetes MellitusHealth EducationKnowledgeKuwaitLifestyle Risk ReductionPrimary Prevention

Identifiers

PMID29372087
PMCPMC5766301
OpenAlexW2782553993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.