Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29372021›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of pain2018

Allopregnanolone suppresses mechanical allodynia and internalization of neurokinin-1 receptors at the spinal dorsal horn in a rat postoperative pain model.

Masahide Fujita, Taeko Fukuda, Yasuhiro Sato, Toshifumi Takasusuki, Makoto Tanaka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of pain, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cys-loop receptors on cannabinoids: All high?Frontiers in physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Masahide FujitaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tsukuba University Hospital, Tsukubba, Japan.
Taeko FukudaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tsuchiura Center for Medical Education and Training, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba (National Hospital Organization, Kasumigaura Medical Center), Tsuchiura, Japan.
Yasuhiro SatoSocial Welfare Organization, Mito-Saiseikai Hospital, Mito, Japan.
Toshifumi TakasusukiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Japan.
Makoto TanakaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Tsukuba, Faculty of Medicine, Tsukuba, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JPMito Saiseikai General Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPUniversity of Tsukuba Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo identify a new strategy for postoperative pain management, we investigated the analgesic effects of allopregnanolone (Allo) in an incisional pain model, and also assessed its effects on the activities of the primary afferent fibers at the dorsal horn.

methodsIn experiment 1, 45 rats were assigned to Control, Allo small-dose (0.16 mg/kg), and Allo large-dose (1.6 mg/kg) groups (n = 15 in each). The weight bearing and mechanical withdrawal thresholds of the hind limb were measured before and at 2, 24, 48, and 168 h after Brennan's surgery. In experiment 2, 16 rats were assigned to Control and Allo (0.16 mg/kg) groups (n = 8 in each). The degree of spontaneous pain was measured using the grimace scale after the surgery. Activities of the primary afferent fibers in the spinal cord (L6) were evaluated using immunohistochemical staining.

resultsIn experiment 1, the withdrawal threshold of the Allo small-dose group was significantly higher than that of the Control group at 2 h after surgery. Intergroup differences in weight bearing were not significant. In experiment 2, intergroup differences in the grimace scale scores were not significant. Substance P release in the Allo (0.16 mg/kg) group was significantly lower than that in the Control group.

conclusionsSystemic administration of Allo inhibited mechanical allodynia and activities of the primary afferent fibers at the dorsal horn in a rat postoperative pain model. Allo was proposed as a candidate for postoperative pain management.

Indexed as

AllopregnanoloneMechanical allodyniaNeurokinin-1 receptorPostoperative painSpinal dorsal hornSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID29372021
PMCPMC5780210
OpenAlexW2789468489

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.