Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29371950›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Overexpression of miR-489 enhances efficacy of 5-fluorouracil-based treatment in breast cancer stem cells by targeting XIAP.

Xuedong Wang, Xinguo Wang, Juan Gu, Ming Zhou, Zhimin He, Xinhui Wang, Soldano Ferrone

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. MicroRNAs: A Link between Mammary Gland Development and Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuedong WangDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, The Fifth People's Hospital of Wuxi, The Medical School of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214005, China.
Xinguo WangDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, The Fifth People's Hospital of Wuxi, The Medical School of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214005, China.
Juan GuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, The Fifth People's Hospital of Wuxi, The Medical School of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214005, China.
Ming ZhouCancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, China.
Zhimin HeCancer Hospital and Cancer Research Institute, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510095, China.
Xinhui WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Soldano FerroneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Harvard University · USGuangzhou Medical University Cancer Hospital · CNJiangnan University · CNMassachusetts General Hospital · USNanjing Medical University · CNWuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in breast cancer is reported to be resistant to chemotherapy. Furthermore, many cases of treatment failure are induced by the chemoresistance of CSCs in breast cancer patients. Therefore, novel strategies should be explored urgently to reverse drug-resistance in breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs). In this study, we isolated and cultured the BCSCs from the T-47D and SKBR3 breast cancer cell lines. We observed significant resistance to 5-fluorouracil in BCSCs. Mechanically, we found that expression of miR-489 was decreased in BCSCs. Furthermore, overexpression of miR-489 was found to increase the cytotoxicity of 5-fluorouracil to BCSCs. XIAP, a key anti-apoptotic protein, was proved to be the target of miR-489. We found that enforced expression of XIAP through its recombinant expression vector abolished the effect of miR-489 on reversing the 5-fluorouracil resistance. On the contrary, embelin, a XIAP specific inhibitor, was found to sensitize BCSCs to 5-fluorouracil similarly with miR-489. In summary, our data demonstrate that introduction with miR-489 represents a novel strategy to enhance efficacy of 5-fluorouracil-based treatment in BCSCs.

Indexed as

5-fluorouracilBCSCsmiR-489resistanceXIAP

Identifiers

PMID29371950
PMCPMC5768367
OpenAlexW2771981019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.