Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29371598›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Givinostat reduces adverse cardiac remodeling through regulating fibroblasts activation.

Marika Milan, Valentina Pace, Fabio Maiullari, Maila Chirivì, Denisa Baci, Silvia Maiullari, Luca Madaro, Sonia Maccari, Tonino Stati, Giuseppe Marano and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Acetylation in Cardiac Aging: Molecular Mechanism and Therapeutic Approaches.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Using Omics to Identify Novel Therapeutic Targets in Heart Failure.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition: Potential Target of Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Epi-Drugs in Heart Failure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  18. Mitral Valve Prolapse Induces Regionalized Myocardial Fibrosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Marika MilanInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy.
Valentina PaceInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy.
Fabio MaiullariInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy.
Maila ChirivìInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy.
Denisa BaciInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy.
Silvia MaiullariInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy.
Luca MadaroIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, 00142, Italy.
Sonia MaccariCentro di Riferimento per la Medicina di Genere Istituto Superiore di Sanità Viale Regina Elena, 299, Roma, Italy.
Tonino StatiCentro di Riferimento per la Medicina di Genere Istituto Superiore di Sanità Viale Regina Elena, 299, Roma, Italy.
Giuseppe MaranoCentro di Riferimento per la Medicina di Genere Istituto Superiore di Sanità Viale Regina Elena, 299, Roma, Italy.
Giacomo FratiDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100, Latina, Italy.
Pier Lorenzo PuriDevelopment, Aging and Regeneration Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Elena De FalcoDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, 04100, Latina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5220-0587
Claudia BearziInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy. claudia.bearzi@cnr.it.
Roberto RizziInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, 00015, Italy. roberto.rizzi@cnr.it.
National Research Council · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITFondazione FADOI · ITFondazione Roma · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · ITSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a major burden on the healthcare system: indeed, over two million new cases are diagnosed every year worldwide. Unfortunately, important drawbacks for the treatment of these patients derive from our current inability to stop the structural alterations that lead to heart failure, the common endpoint of many CVDs. In this scenario, a better understanding of the role of epigenetics - hereditable changes of chromatin that do not alter the DNA sequence itself - is warranted. To date, hyperacetylation of histones has been reported in hypertension and myocardial infarction, but the use of inhibitors for treating CVDs remains limited. Here, we studied the effect of the histone deacetylase inhibitor Givinostat on a mouse model of acute myocardial infarction. We found that it contributes to decrease endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition and inflammation, reducing cardiac fibrosis and improving heart performance and protecting the blood vessels from apoptosis through the modulatory effect of cardiac fibroblasts on endothelial cells. Therefore, Givinostat may have potential for the treatment of CVDs.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarbamatesEndotheliumEpitheliumFemaleFibroblastsFibrosisGene Expression RegulationHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammationMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacVentricular RemodelingCarbamatesgivinostat

Identifiers

PMID29371598
PMCPMC5833837
OpenAlexW2790551878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.