ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes2018
Ethnic Differences in Prevalence of Post-stroke Depression.
Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Aberrations in Peripheral Blood Neuron-Specific Enolase Levels in Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Depression and anxiety · 2026Pooled it
- Association of a low vitamin D status with risk of post-stroke depression: A meta-analysis and systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- Post-Stroke Depression in Patients with Large Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2021Trial
- Trial
- Factors Underlying Stroke Recovery Variation by Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Review
- Optimizing Identification and Management of Depression in Neurological Diseases: A Narrative Review and Expert Perspective.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2026Article
- Decreased hippocampal neurogenesis and post-stroke depression.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Review
- A cross-sectional study on post-stroke depression and the quality of life.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Association between socioeconomic status and post-stroke depression in middle-aged and older adults: results from the China health and retirement longitudinal study.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Increased C-Reactive Protein in Patients with Post-Stroke Depression: A Meta-analysis of Cohort Study.Alpha psychiatry · 2024Review
- Association Between Social Determinants of Health and Communication Difficulties in Poststroke U.S. Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White Populations.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2024Article
- Association of Neighborhood Recreation Centers and Poststroke Outcomes in a Population-Based Cohort.Stroke · 2023Article
- Trends and inequities in the diagnosis and treatment of poststroke depression: a retrospective cohort study of privately insured patients in the USA, 2003-2020.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2023Article
- Article
- Trends in Outpatient Treatment for Depression in Survivors of Stroke in the United States, 2004-2017.Neurology · 2022Article
- Review
- Prevalence Trends and Influencing Factors of Post-Stroke Depression: A Study Based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022Article
- Prevalence and Course of Depression During the First Year After Mild to Moderate Stroke.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Article
- Association of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status With Outcomes in Patients Surviving Stroke.Neurology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundLittle is known about ethnic differences in poststroke depression (PSD) in the United States. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of PSD at 90 days after first-ever stroke and to examine ethnic differences in the prevalence between Mexican Americans (MAs) and non-Hispanic whites (NHWs). METHODS AND
resultsStroke cases from 2011 to 2015 were identified from the BASIC project (Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi)-a population-based stroke surveillance study in south Texas. Participants were interviewed at the onset of stroke (baseline interview) and ≈90 days post-stroke (outcome interview). PSD was assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-8. Inverse probability weights were generated to account for differential attrition, and weighted logistic regression was used to investigate the association between ethnicity and PSD. The study sample consisted of 586 first-ever stroke patients who completed nonproxy baseline and outcome interviews and had depression assessment. Approximately, 60% of them were MAs, and 40% were NHWs. After accounting for attrition, the prevalence of depression at 90 days post-stroke was 30.4% for MAs (95% confidence interval, 25.0%-35.9%) and 20.7% for NHWs (95% confidence interval, 15.7%-25.7%). The crude odds of PSD in MAs was 1.69 times greater than that in NHWs (95% confidence interval, 1.13-2.51). The odds ratio decreased by 23.6% after adjustment for education (odds ratio, 1.29; 95% confidence interval, 0.82-2.02) and was further attenuated with additional adjustment for other covariates.
conclusionsMAs had a higher prevalence of PSD at 90 days than NHWs. The ethnic difference was explained by sociodemographic and health factors, especially low educational attainment.
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