Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29370855›Full record

ReviewParasites & vectors2018

Of dogs and hookworms: man's best friend and his parasites as a model for translational biomedical research.

Catherine Shepherd, Phurpa Wangchuk, Alex Loukas

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Pilot Comparison of Fixatives for Hookworm Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Development of a New LAMP Assay for the Detection ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  18. Rodent Models for the Study of Soil-Transmitted Helminths: A Proteomics Approach.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine ShepherdCentre for Biodiscovery and Molecular Development of Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Australia. catherine.shepherd1@my.jcu.edu.au.
Phurpa WangchukCentre for Biodiscovery and Molecular Development of Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Australia.
Alex LoukasCentre for Biodiscovery and Molecular Development of Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Australia. alex.loukas@jcu.edu.au.
Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine · AU

Funding

James Cook University Australian Postgraduate AwardNational Health and Medical Research Council APP1037304National Health and Medical Research Council APP1091011National Health and Medical Research Council APP1132975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present evidence that the dog hookworm (Ancylostoma caninum) is underutilised in the study of host-parasite interactions, particularly as a proxy for the human-hookworm relationship. The inability to passage hookworms through all life stages in vitro means that adult stage hookworms have to be harvested from the gut of their definitive hosts for ex vivo research. This makes study of the human-hookworm interface difficult for technical and ethical reasons. The historical association of humans, dogs and hookworms presents a unique triad of positive evolutionary pressure to drive the A. caninum-canine interaction to reflect that of the human-hookworm relationship. Here we discuss A. caninum as a proxy for human hookworm infection and situate this hookworm model within the current research agenda, including the various 'omics' applications and the search for next generation biologics to treat a plethora of human diseases. Historically, the dog hookworm has been well described on a physiological and biochemical level, with an increasing understanding of its role as a human zoonosis. With its similarity to human hookworm, the recent publications of hookworm genomes and other omics databases, as well as the ready availability of these parasites for ex vivo culture, the dog hookworm presents itself as a valuable tool for discovery and translational research.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalHost-Parasite InteractionsAncylostomaAncylostomiasisAnimalsDog DiseasesDogsHumansTranslational Research, BiomedicalAncylostoma caninumHookworm modelHuman hookwormOmicsTranslational model

Identifiers

PMID29370855
PMCPMC5785905
OpenAlexW2793939611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.