Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29370094›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Undertaking a Collaborative Rapid Realist Review to Investigate What Works in the Successful Implementation of a Frail Older Person's Pathway.

Éidín Ní Shé, Fiona Keogan, Eilish McAuliffe, Diarmuid O'Shea, Mary McCarthy, Rosa McNamara, Marie Therese Cooney

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Rapid Realist Review of Quality Care Process Metrics Implementation in Nursing and Midwifery Practice.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. "International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Éidín Ní ShéSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. eidin.nishe@ucd.ie.ORCID 0000-0002-1036-6044
Fiona KeoganThe Ireland East Hospital Group, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, Ireland. Fkeogan@iehg.ie.
Eilish McAuliffeSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. eilish.mcauliffe@ucd.ie.
Diarmuid O'SheaSt. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, 196 Merrion Rd., Dublin 4, Ireland. D.OShea@st-vincents.ie.
Mary McCarthyOlder Person's Empowerment Network and Patient and Public Involvement Representative in Healthcare at the Health Service Executive, Dublin 8, Ireland. mmcarthy47@gmail.com.
Rosa McNamaraSt. James Hospital, James's St., Dublin 8, Ireland. rosamcnamara@gmail.com.
Marie Therese CooneySt. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, 196 Merrion Rd., Dublin 4, Ireland. mariecooney@st-vincents.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We addressed the research question "what factors enable the successful development and implementation of a frail older person's pathway within the acute setting". A rapid realist review (RRR) was conducted by adopting the RAMESES standards. We began with a sample of 232 articles via database searches supplemented with 94 additional records including inputs from a twitter chat and a hospital site visit. Our final sample consisted of 18 documents. Following review and consensus by an expert panel we identified a conceptual model of context-mechanism-(resources)-outcomes. There was overall agreement frailty should be identified at the front door of the acute hospital. Significant challenges identified related to organisational boundaries both within the acute setting and externally, the need to shift outcomes to patient orientated ones, to support staff to sustain the pathway by providing ongoing education and by providing role clarity. RRRs can support research such as the systematic approach to improving care for frail older adults (SAFE) study by producing accounts of what works based on a wide range of sources and innovative engagement with stakeholders. It is evident from our provisional model that numerous factors need to combine and interact to enable and sustain a successful frail older person's pathway.

Indexed as

Critical PathwaysFrail ElderlyAgedConsensusHospitalsHumansResearchacuteco-designfrailtyimplementationolder peoplepathwaysrealist reviewstakeholder engagement

Identifiers

PMID29370094
PMCPMC5858268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.