Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29369461›Full record

ArticleCancer science2018

Modulation of AKR1C2 by curcumin decreases testosterone production in prostate cancer.

Hisamitsu Ide, Yan Lu, Takahiro Noguchi, Satoru Muto, Hiroshi Okada, Suguru Kawato, Shigeo Horie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Chinese herbal medicines · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Natural Compounds for Preventing Age-Related Diseases and Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hisamitsu IdeDepartment of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6350-9814
Yan LuDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro NoguchiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoru MutoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi OkadaDepartment of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Suguru KawatoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeo HorieDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPSocial Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intratumoral androgen biosynthesis has been recognized as an essential factor of castration-resistant prostate cancer. The present study investigated the effects of curcumin on the inhibition of intracrine androgen synthesis in prostate cancer. Human prostate cancer cell lines, LNCaP and 22Rv1 cells were incubated with or without curcumin after which cell proliferation was measured at 0, 24, 48 and 72 hours, respectively. Prostate tissues from the transgenic adenocarcinoma of the mouse prostate (TRAMP) model were obtained after 1-month oral administration of 200 mg/kg/d curcumin. Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone concentrations in LNCaP prostate cancer cells were determined through LC-MS/MS assay. Curcumin inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis of prostate cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. Curcumin decreased the expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory proteins, CYP11A1 and HSD3B2 in prostate cancer cell lines, supporting the decrease of testosterone production. After 1-month oral administration of curcumin, Aldo-Keto reductase 1C2 (AKR1C2) expression was elevated. Simultaneously, decreased testosterone levels in the prostate tissues were observed in the TRAMP mice. Meanwhile, curcumin treatments considerably increased the expression of AKR1C2 in prostate cancer cell lines, supporting the decrease of dihydrotestosterone. Taken together, these results suggest that curcumin's natural bioactive compounds could have potent anticancer properties due to suppression of androgen production, and this could have therapeutic effects on prostate cancer.

Indexed as

3-alpha-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (B-Specific)AndrogensAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeCurcuminDihydrotestosteroneFemaleHumansHydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProgesterone Reductase3-alpha-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase (B-Specific)3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type IIAKR1C2 protein, humanAndrogensCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeCurcuminDihydrotestosteroneHydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesProgesterone ReductaseReceptors, AndrogenTestosteroneAKR1C2androgen receptorcurcuminprostate cancertestosterone

Identifiers

PMID29369461
PMCPMC5891173
OpenAlexW2792476518

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.