Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29369145›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2018

A system view and analysis of essential hypertension.

Alon Botzer, Ehud Grossman, John Moult, Ron Unger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Ethanolic Extract ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Iatrogenic hypertension: a bioinformatic analysis.The pharmacogenomics journal · 2019
    Article
  10. Noncoding RNAs in the Regulatory Network of Hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alon BotzerThe Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan.
Ehud GrossmanDepartment of Internal Medicine D and Hypertension Unit, The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan.
John MoultDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland - Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Ron UngerThe Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan.
Bar-Ilan University · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Mechanisms underlying complex trait human diseaseR01GM104436 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI MOULT, JOHN · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe goal of this study was to investigate genes associated with essential hypertension from a system perspective, making use of bioinformatic tools to gain insights that are not evident when focusing at a detail-based resolution.

methodsUsing various databases (pathways, Genome Wide Association Studies, knockouts etc.), we compiled a set of about 200 genes that play a major role in hypertension and identified the interactions between them. This enabled us to create a protein-protein interaction network graph, from which we identified key elements, based on graph centrality analysis. Enriched gene regulatory elements (transcription factors and microRNAs) were extracted by motif finding techniques and knowledge-based tools.

resultsWe found that the network is composed of modules associated with functions such as water retention, endothelial vasoconstriction, sympathetic activity and others. We identified the transcription factor SP1 and the two microRNAs miR27 (a and b) and miR548c-3p that seem to play a major role in regulating the network as they exert their control over several modules and are not restricted to specific functions. We also noticed that genes involved in metabolic diseases (e.g. insulin) are central to the network.

conclusionWe view the blood-pressure regulation mechanism as a system-of-systems, composed of several contributing subsystems and pathways rather than a single module. The system is regulated by distributed elements. Understanding this mode of action can lead to a more precise treatment and drug target discovery. Our analysis suggests that insulin plays a primary role in hypertension, highlighting the tight link between essential hypertension and diseases associated with the metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksComputational BiologyEssential HypertensionGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInsulinMicroRNAsProtein Interaction MapsSp1 Transcription FactorSympathetic Nervous SystemSystems BiologyVasoconstrictionInsulinMicroRNAsMIRN27 microRNA, humanMIRN548 microRNA, humanSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID29369145
PMCPMC6927246
OpenAlexW2792012590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.