Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29368285›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2018

Variation in laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery across England: a 5-year review.

Thomas R Palser, Adam Ceney, Alex Navarro, Simon Swift, David J Bowrey, Ian J Beckingham

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06048029 (Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Children. Risk Factors for Conversion. A Prospective Study .), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06048029 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Children. Risk Factors for Conversion. A Prospective Study .

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsLaparoscopic Cholecystectomy in ChildrenArmslaparscopic Cholecystectomy in children
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Results of the ARROW survey of anti-reflux practice in the United Kingdom.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Safety considerations in laparoscopic surgery: A narrative review.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thomas R PalserDepartment of Upper Gastro-Intestinal Surgery, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK. tompalser@leicester.ac.uk.
Adam CeneyMethods Analytics Ltd, Sheffield Digital Campus, Electric Works, Sheffield, S1 2BJ, UK.
Alex NavarroDepartment of Hepatico-Pancreatico-Biliary surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Simon SwiftMethods Analytics Ltd, Sheffield Digital Campus, Electric Works, Sheffield, S1 2BJ, UK.
David J BowreyDepartment of Upper Gastro-Intestinal Surgery, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Ian J BeckinghamDepartment of Hepatico-Pancreatico-Biliary surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic anti-reflux surgery (LARS) remains central to the management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease but the scale and variation in provision in England is unknown. The aims of this study were firstly to examine the processes and outcomes of anti-reflux surgery in England and compare them to national guidelines and secondly to explore potential variations in practice nationally and establish peer benchmarks.

methodsAll adult patients who underwent LARSin England during the Financial years FY 2011/2012-FY 2016/2017 were identified in the Surgeon's Workload Outcomes and Research Database (SWORD), which is based on the Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) data warehouse. Outcomes included activity volume, day-case rate, short-stay rate, 2- and 30-day readmission rates and 30-day re-operation rates. Funnel plots were used to identify national variation in practice.

resultsIn total, 12,086 patients underwent LARS in England during the study period. The operation rate decreased slightly over the study period from 5.2 to 4.6 per 100,000 people. Most outcomes were in line with national guidelines including the conversion rate (0.76%), 30-day re-operation rate (1.43%) and 2- and 30-day readmission rates (1.65 and 8.54%, respectively). The day-case rate was low but increased from 7.4 to 15.1% during the 5-year period. Significant variation was found, particularly in terms of hospital volume, and day-case, short-stay and conversion rates.

conclusionAlthough overall outcomes are comparable to studies from other countries, there is significant variation in anti-reflux surgery activity and outcomes in England. We recommend that units use these data to drive local quality improvement efforts.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresConversion to Open SurgeryEnglandGastroesophageal RefluxHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayPatient ReadmissionReoperationAnti-reflux surgeryVariation

Identifiers

PMID29368285
PMCPMC5988770

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.