Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29368229›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2018

Viability and biocompatibility of an adhesive system for intrarenal embedding and endoscopic removal of small residual fragments in minimally-invasive stone treatment in an in vivo pig model.

Simon Hein, Dominik Stefan Schoeb, Ingo Grunwald, Katharina Richter, Jörg Haberstroh, Maximilian Seidl, Peter Bronsert, Ulrich Wetterauer, Martin Schoenthaler, Arkadiusz Miernik

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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simon HeinDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg (Institution to Which this Work is Attributed), Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. simon.hein@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9191-3264
Dominik Stefan SchoebDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg (Institution to Which this Work is Attributed), Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Ingo GrunwaldDepartment of Adhesive Bonding Technology and Surfaces, Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Wiener Str. 12, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Katharina RichterDepartment of Adhesive Bonding Technology and Surfaces, Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials IFAM, Wiener Str. 12, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Jörg HaberstrohExperimental Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, CEMT-FR, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 66, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Maximilian SeidlFaculty of Medicine, Institute for Surgical Pathology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Peter BronsertFaculty of Medicine, Institute for Surgical Pathology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 115a, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Ulrich WetterauerDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg (Institution to Which this Work is Attributed), Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Martin SchoenthalerDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg (Institution to Which this Work is Attributed), Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Arkadiusz MiernikDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg (Institution to Which this Work is Attributed), Hugstetterstr. 55, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

Germany Ministry of Education and Research BMBF 031A387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the viability and biocompatibility of a novel, patented bioadhesive system for intrarenal embedding and retrieval of residual fragments after endoscopic lithotripsy. Complete stone clearance via active removal of residual fragments (RF) after intracorporeal laser lithotripsy may be time-consuming and fail in many cases. Therefore, the novel adhesive has been developed and evaluated for the first time in an in vivo pig model in the present work.

methodsFour female domestic pigs underwent flexible ureteroscopy (RIRS) or percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) under general anesthesia (8 kidneys, 4 × RIRS, 4 × PNL) evaluating the bioadhesive system.

interventionsRIRS without adhesive system (sham procedure, kidney I); 3 × RIRS using the bioadhesive system (kidneys II-IV); and 4 × PNL using the bioadhesive system (V-VIII). We endoscopically inserted standardized human stone probes followed by comminution using Ho:YAG lithotripsy. The bioadhesive (kidney II-VIII) was then applied and the adhesive-stone fragment complex extracted. After nephrectomy, all kidneys were evaluated by two independent, blinded pathologists. Endpoints were the procedure's safety and adhesive system's biocompatibility.

resultsWe observed no substantial toxic effects. We were able to embed and remove 80-90% of fragments. However, because of the pig's hampering pyelocaliceal anatomy, a quantified, proportional assessment of the embedded fragments was compromised.

conclusionsFor the first time, we demonstrated the proven feasibility and safety of this novel bioadhesive system for embedding and endoscopically removing small RF in conjunction with a lack of organ toxicity in vivo.

Indexed as

AdhesivesAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsDisease Models, AnimalEndoscopyFemaleLithotripsyNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousReoperationSwineTreatment OutcomeUreteroscopyAdhesivesBiocompatible MaterialsKidney calculi/therapyMeSH Terms of the US National Library of MedicineUreteroscopy/instrumentationUreteroscopy/methodsUreteroscopy/therapyUrolithiasis/therapy

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.