Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29368133›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2018

"I Believe I Know Better Even than the Psychiatrists What Caused It": Exploring the Development of Causal Beliefs in People Experiencing Psychosis.

Lucy Carter, John Read, Melissa Pyle, Anthony Morrison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lucy CarterSchool of Psychological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK. lucy.carter@gmw.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2545-6069
John ReadClinical Psychology, University of East London, Stratford Campus, 1 Salway Road, Stratford, London, E15 1NF, UK.
Melissa PylePsychosis Research Unit, Greater Manchester West Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Anthony MorrisonSchool of Psychological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the causal beliefs of individuals experiencing psychosis, specifically exploring how they are developed and maintained. Individuals with experience of psychosis were recruited from mental health services for in-depth interviews. A thematic analysis was used to analyse transcripts and key themes were identified. Fifteen interviews were conducted. Individuals were engaged in the process of exploring explanations for their experiences and reported sophisticated models of causation. Participants described a change in their beliefs, with the cause of their experiences not immediately clear. Individuals generated their models via external (family, professionals) and internal (evaluative, positive affect) processes and reported differing levels of conviction in relation to their beliefs. Clinicians should take the opportunity to explore the causal beliefs of their service-users, as they are able to provide intelligent and thoughtful explanatory models. In particular, clinicians should be aware of the emotional impact of different aetiological models and their personal role in the development of a client's beliefs.

Indexed as

Professional-Patient RelationsAdultCognitive Behavioral TherapyDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedPatientsPsychotic DisordersSocial StigmaSubstance-Related DisordersUnited KingdomYoung AdultExplanatory modelsHealth beliefsMental healthSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29368133
PMCPMC6061113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.