Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29368104›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2018

Discrimination and Health Among Taxi Drivers in New York and Toronto.

Sheena Mirpuri, Pavan Gill, Alex Ocampo, Nicole Roberts, Bharat Narang, Stephen W Hwang, Francesca Gany

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Healthcare Professionals' Perspectives on Adapting a Community Health Worker Model to Facilitate Lung Cancer Screening for Chinese For-Hire Vehicle Drivers.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Article
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sheena MirpuriImmigrant Health and Cancer Disparities, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY, 10017, USA. mirpuri.sheena@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6272-3501
Pavan GillFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Alex OcampoImmigrant Health and Cancer Disparities, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Nicole RobertsImmigrant Health and Cancer Disparities, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Bharat NarangImmigrant Health and Cancer Disparities, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
Stephen W HwangCentre for Urban Health Solutions, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Francesca GanyImmigrant Health and Cancer Disparities, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY, 10017, USA. ganyf@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Training and Career Development CoreU54CA132378 · NCI · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI Bao Q Vuong · 2008 to 2026
$28.9M
Training and Career Development and Education CoreU54CA137788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ADRIANA ESPINOSA, FRANCESCA M GANY · 2008 to 2026
$28.1M
Psychosocial Palliative & Community Research in CancerT32CA009461 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI JENNIFER L HAY, Jamie S. Ostroff · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Taxi Health Access Interventions for Linkages and Lifestyle (HAILL)R01NR015265 · NINR · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GANY, FRANCESCA M · 2015 to 2019
$3.6M
Taxi STEP (Social networks, Technology, and Exercise through Pedometers)U01MD010648 · NIMHD · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GANY, FRANCESCA M · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
The Taxi NetworkR24MD008058 · NIMHD · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GANY, FRANCESCA M · 2013 to 2015
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009461NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132378NCI NIH HHS U54 CA137788NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD008058NIMHD NIH HHS U01 MD010648NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immigrant taxi drivers in metropolitan cities are exposed to experiences of discrimination and occupation-based health risks. Given the structural differences in health care systems in the United States and Canada, we investigated the differences in reports of discrimination, health conditions and concern about health conditions between taxi drivers in New York City and Toronto, Ontario. Participants were recruited for a taxi driver Needs Assessment Survey as part of a Taxi Network needs assessment project using a street side convenience sampling technique in New York City and Toronto. The matched sample contained 33 drivers from Toronto and 33 drivers from NYC. All Toronto drivers in our sample reported having health insurance while over a quarter of NYC drivers did not have health insurance. Toronto drivers reported greater everyday and workplace discrimination. Drivers in both cities experienced higher rates than average, and reported concern about, major health conditions. We also found preliminary evidence suggesting a relationship between experiencing discrimination and reporting chronic pain. Our findings suggest the need for future research to more closely examine the associations between discrimination and health among the taxi driver population.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsHealth StatusAdultAutomobile DrivingHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityOntarioPrejudiceSurveys and QuestionnairesChronic painDiscriminationHealthTaxi drivers

Identifiers

PMID29368104
PMCPMC6033631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.