Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29367634›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Guanylate cyclase C reduces invasion of intestinal epithelial cells by bacterial pathogens.

Surya Amarachintha, Eleana Harmel-Laws, Kris A Steinbrecher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Surya AmarachinthaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, USA.
Eleana Harmel-LawsDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, USA.
Kris A SteinbrecherDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, USA. kris.steinbrecher@cchmc.org.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
EXPRESSION AND FUNCTION OF THE GUANYLIN LIGAND FAMILYR01DK047318 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI COHEN, MITCHELL B · 1995 to 2009
$2.5M
Expression and Function of the Guanylin Ligand FamilyR56DK047318 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI COHEN, MITCHELL B, STEINBRECHER, KRIS · 2010 to 2010
$381k
cGMP Metabolism in Resistance to Bacterial InfectionR21AI107274 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI STEINBRECHER, KRIS · 2013 to 2014
$371k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI107274NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047318NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK047318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The guanylate cyclase C (GC-C) receptor regulates electrolyte and water secretion into the gut following activation by the E. coli enterotoxin STa, or by weaker endogenous agonists guanylin and uroguanylin. Our previous work has demonstrated that GC-C plays an important role in controlling initial infection as well as carrying load of non-invasive bacterial pathogens in the gut. Here, we use Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium to determine whether GC-C signaling is important in host defense against pathogens that actively invade enterocytes. In vitro studies indicated that GC-C signaling significantly reduces Salmonella invasion into Caco2-BBE monolayers. Relative to controls, GC-C knockout mice develop severe systemic illness following oral Salmonella infection, characterized by disrupted intestinal mucus layer, elevated cytokines and organ CFUs, and reduced animal survival. In Salmonella-infected wildtype mice, oral gavage of GC-C agonist peptide reduced host/pathogen physical interaction and diminished bacterial translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes. These studies suggest that early life susceptibility to STa-secreting enterotoxigenic E. coli may be counter-balanced by a critical role of GC-C in protecting the mucosa from non-STa producing, invasive bacterial pathogens.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAnimalsAnimal StructuresBacterial LoadCaco-2 CellsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnterocytesHumansMice, KnockoutReceptors, EnterotoxinSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella typhimuriumSurvival AnalysisCytokinesGucy2c protein, mouseReceptors, Enterotoxin

Identifiers

PMID29367634
PMCPMC5784150
OpenAlexW2806015165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.