Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29367560›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2016

TLR-4 and CD14 Genotypes and Soluble CD14: Could They Predispose to Coronary Atherosclerosis?

Maria Kalliopi Konstantinidou, Nikos Goutas, Dimitrios Vlachodimitropoulos, Antigoni Chaidaroglou, Demetrios Stefanou, Nikoleta Poumpouridou, Renata Mastorakou, Maria Gazouli, Dimitrios Kyparissopoulos, Chara Spiliopoulou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. rs2569190A>G inJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2019
    Article
  3. Investigation of associations ofClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Kalliopi KonstantinidouDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Brompton and Harefield Trust, 156 Montreal House, Surrey Quays Road, London SE16 7AQ, UK. m_klou@yahoo.gr.
Nikos GoutasDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Athens Medical School, Athens 115 27, Greece. goutasnikos@hotmail.com.
Dimitrios VlachodimitropoulosDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Athens Medical School, Athens 115 27, Greece. dvlacho@med.uoa.gr.
Antigoni ChaidaroglouDepartment of Immunology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens 176 74, Greece. achaidaroglou@yahoo.com.
Demetrios StefanouDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Brompton and Harefield Trust, 156 Montreal House, Surrey Quays Road, London SE16 7AQ, UK. dstefanou@yahoo.com.
Nikoleta PoumpouridouDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Athens Medical School, Athens 115 27, Greece. poumpouridounikoleta@gmail.com.
Renata MastorakouDepartment of Radiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens 176 74, Greece. irenmast@yahoo.gr.
Maria GazouliDepartment of Biology, Athens Medical School, Athens115 27, Greece. mgazouli@med.uoa.gr.ORCID 0000-0002-3295-6811
Dimitrios KyparissopoulosDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Brompton and Harefield Trust, 156 Montreal House, Surrey Quays Road, London SE16 7AQ, UK. dimkypar@hotmail.com.
Chara SpiliopoulouDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Athens Medical School, Athens 115 27, Greece. chspiliop@med.uoa.gr.
Athens Medical Center · GROnassis Cardiac Surgery Center · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory mechanisms are key to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Functional polymorphisms of TLR-4, Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile, CD14 promoter area C260T polymorphism and plasma levels of soluble CD14 are studied in subjects with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD).

methodsDNA was obtained from 100 human paraffin-embedded aortic specimens, from cadavers with known coronary atheromatosis (Group A) and 100 blood samples from patients with CAD, as detected by cardiac Multi-Detector-row-Computed-Tomography (MDCT) (Group B). Our control group consisted of 100 healthy individuals (Group C). Genotyping was performed by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RFLP-PCR). Plasma levels of sCD14 were measured with ELISA.

resultsFor TLR-4 Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile polymorphisms, no statistically significant differences were observed. Regarding the C260T polymorphism, frequencies of T allele were significantly higher in the control group compared to the case group (

conclusionsThe studied polymorphisms ofTLR-4 showed no association with CAD. Conversely, the functional polymorphism of CD14 has a statistically significant difference in expression between healthy and affected by CAD individuals.

Indexed as

CD14coronary artery diseasecoronary atheroscerosisELISAPCR-RFLPsCD14Toll-Like-Receptor 4 (TLR-4)

Identifiers

PMID29367560
PMCPMC5715697
OpenAlexW2302337641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.