Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29367283›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2018

Does adiposity mediate the relationship between socioeconomic position and non-allergic asthma in childhood?

Kate Marie Lewis, Hynek Pikhart, Joana Morrison

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kate Marie LewisPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1148-1017
Hynek PikhartResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Joana MorrisonResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2181-4869
University College London · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N013867/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite its high prevalence, early onset and chronic nature, the causes of asthma are not clearly established. The present study examined a plausible but untested relationship in the development of non-allergic asthma; an asthma phenotype closely linked to deprivation and other preventable risk factors. Our aim was to determine the mediating role of adiposity in the relationship between socioeconomic position in infancy and non-allergic asthma emergence in mid-childhood.

methodsTo estimate the causal indirect effect of adiposity we applied the parametric g-computational procedure to 6203 singleton children from the UK Millennium Cohort Study. Adiposity was measured at age 7 by body mass index, waist circumference and waist circumference-to-height ratio. Children who developed non-allergic asthma between the age of 7 and 14 were compared with children without allergies or allergic asthma at these ages.

resultsWe found no evidence to suggest that adiposity is a mediator in the relationship between socioeconomic position and the development of non-allergic asthma in mid-childhood. After adjustment for risk factors, the direct effect of socioeconomic position remained; children in the lowest tertile of socioeconomic position had a 43% (OR 1.43, 95% CI 1.38 to 1.49) greater odds of developing non-allergic asthma compared with the highest tertile.

conclusionsAdiposity at age 7 does not mediate the relationship between socioeconomic position and non-allergic asthma. The results suggest that improving socioeconomic conditions and promoting healthy weight are both important in reducing the development of non-allergic asthma in early to mid-childhood.

Indexed as

AdipositySocioeconomic FactorsAsthmaBody Mass IndexChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansObesityPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceSocial ClassBMIbodyweightcohort studymediatornon-atopic asthmaobesitysocioeconomic positionwaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID29367283
PMCPMC5909742
OpenAlexW2785183990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.